Liver tissue engineering: Recent advances in the development of a bio-artificial liver

被引:0
作者
Jung Seung Lee
Seung-Woo Cho
机构
[1] Yonsei University,Department of Biotechnology
来源
Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering | 2012年 / 17卷
关键词
liver tissue engineering; biomaterials; scaffolds; hepatocytes; stem cells; growth factor delivery;
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摘要
Orthotopic liver transplantation is the most common treatment for patients with end-stage liver failure. However, liver transplantation is greatly limited by a donor shortage. Liver tissue engineering may offer a promising strategy to solve this problem by providing transplantable, bioartificial livers. Diverse types of cells, biomaterials, and growth factor delivery systems have been tested for efficient regeneration of liver tissues that possess hepatic functions comparable to native livers. This article reviews recent advances in liver tissue engineering and describes cell sources, biomaterial scaffolds, and growth factor delivery systems that are currently being used to improve the regenerative potential of tissue-engineered livers.
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页码:427 / 438
页数:11
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