An Exploration of the Happiness-enhancing Activities Engaged in by Older Adults

被引:5
作者
Henricksen A. [1 ]
Stephens C. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Psychology, Massey University, Palmerston North 4442
关键词
Activities; Happiness; Older adults; Strategies; Subjective well-being;
D O I
10.1007/s12126-010-9059-y
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Although happiness has been found to relate to positive outcomes across a number of areas, there has been little research conducted on how to increase and sustain it. Intentional happiness-enhancing activities have been identified as a promising avenue of inquiry, but again this area is under-researched, particularly in relation to older adults. We address this gap by exploring the happiness-enhancing activities older adults engage in, with a thematic analysis of interview data from 23 adults (56-76 years old). Four main themes-'other-focused', 'personal recreation and interests', 'thoughts and attitudes', and 'achievement-related' activities-are identified and discussed, along with 'spiritual activities' and 'self-concordant work', which were found to span multiple themes. The findings fit with and add to extant research and theory related to enhancing happiness and will be used as the basis for inventory items to be included in the next wave of a major longitudinal study of older adults. © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC.2010.
引用
收藏
页码:311 / 326
页数:15
相关论文
共 44 条
[1]  
Andrews F., Withey S.B., Developing measures of perceived life quality - results from several national surveys, Social Indicators Research, 1, 1, pp. 1-26, (1974)
[2]  
Argyle M., Causes and correlates of happiness, Well-Being: The Foundations of Hedonic Psychology, pp. 353-373, (1999)
[3]  
Beck S.H., Page J.W., Involvement in activities and the psychological well-being of retired men, Activities, Adaptation, and Aging, 11, pp. 31-47, (1988)
[4]  
Braun V., Clarke V., Using thematic analysis in psychology, Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3, pp. 77-101, (2006)
[5]  
Braungart J.M., Plomin R., Defries J.C., Fulker D.W., Genetic influence on tester-rated infant temperament as assessed by Bayley's Infant Behavior Record: Nonadoptive and adoptive siblings and twins, Developmental Psychology, 28, pp. 40-47, (1992)
[6]  
Brickman P., Campbell D.T., Hedonic relativism and planning the good society, Adaptation-Level Theory, pp. 287-302, (1971)
[7]  
Diener E., Subjective well-being, Psychological Bulletin, 95, pp. 542-575, (1984)
[8]  
Diener E., Suh E.M., Lucas R.E., Smith H.L., Subjective well-being: three decades of progress, Psychological Bulletin, 125, 2, pp. 276-302, (1999)
[9]  
Diener E., Lucas R.E., Scollon C., Beyond the hedonic treadmill: revising the adaptation theory of well-being, The American Psychologist, 61, pp. 305-314, (2006)
[10]  
Estes C.L., Linkins K.W., Binney E.A., Critical perspectives on aging, Social Policy and Aging: A Critical Perspective, pp. 23-44, (2001)