Characterization and spinal fusion effect of rabbit mesenchymal stem cells

被引:20
作者
Lee T.-H. [1 ,2 ]
Huang Y.-H. [1 ,2 ]
Chang N.-K. [3 ]
Lin W.-C. [3 ]
Chien P.-W.C. [2 ]
Su T.-M. [2 ]
Hsieh D.-J. [4 ]
Lee T.-C. [5 ]
机构
[1] Graduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung
[2] Department of Neurosurgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang, Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung
[3] Department of Center for Laboratory Animals, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial, Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung
[4] Sunmax Biotechnology CO., LTD., Tainan
[5] Department of Neurosurgery, Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi
关键词
Characterization; Mesenchymal stem cell; Spinal fusion;
D O I
10.1186/1756-0500-6-528
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Background: The surface markers of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) of rabbits have been reported only sporadically. However, interest in the spinal fusion effect of MSCs has risen recently. The purpose of this research was to study the surface markers and spinal fusion effect of rabbit MSCs. Results: Of our rabbit MSCs, 2% expressed CD14, CD29, and CD45, 1% expressed CD90 and 97% expressed CD44. These results implied the MSCs were negative for CD14, CD29, CD45, and CD90, but positive for CD44. The surgical results showed that satisfactory fusion occurred in 10 rabbits (83%) in the study group and unsatisfactory fusion in 2 (17%). In the control group, satisfactory fusion was found in 3 rabbits (25%) and unsatisfactory fusion in 9 (75%). Statistical analysis showed the study group had significantly better spinal fusion results than the control group. Conclusions: The surface markers of human and rabbit MSCs are not exactly the same. Rabbit MSCs do not have positive reactivity for CD29 and CD90, which are invariably present on human MSCs. The allogeneic undifferentiated rabbit MSCs were able to promote spinal fusion and did not induce an adverse immune response. © 2013 Lee et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
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