Transformation of B cell lymphoma to histiocytic sarcoma: Somatic mutations of PAX-5 gene with loss of expression cannot explain transdifferentiation

被引:24
作者
Bassarova A. [1 ]
Trøen G. [1 ]
Fosså A. [2 ]
Ikonomou I.M. [1 ]
Beiske K. [1 ]
Nesland J.M. [1 ]
Delabie J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Pathology, Oslo University Hospital-The Norwegian Radium Hospital, University of Oslo
[2] Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital-The Norwegian Radium Hospital, University of Oslo, Oslo
关键词
B-cell; Histiocytic; Lymphoma; PAX-5; Sarcoma; Transdifferentiation;
D O I
10.1007/s12308-009-0031-2
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学科分类号
摘要
Transdifferentiation of B cell lymphoma of germinal center cell origin to histiocytic sarcoma has recently been described but is a rare occurrence. The cause for loss of B cell differentiation in these lymphomas is unknown. We investigated whether somatic hypermutation of the PAX-5 gene, a transcription factor that is important for maintaining B cell identity and is frequently mutated in B cell lymphomas of germinal center cell origin, might be a cause for loss of PAX-5 expression and thus B cell phenotype. However, no somatic hypermutation of the PAX-5 gene was detected in the two cases we studied. The molecular basis for transdifferentiation of B cell lymphoma to histiocytic sarcoma remains therefore unresolved. © Springer-Verlag 2009.
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页码:135 / 141
页数:6
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