Prevention and Management of Non-Communicable Disease: The IOC Consensus Statement, Lausanne 2013

被引:0
作者
Gordon O. Matheson
Martin Klügl
Lars Engebretsen
Fredrik Bendiksen
Steven N. Blair
Mats Börjesson
Richard Budgett
Wayne Derman
Uğur Erdener
John P. A. Ioannidis
Karim M. Khan
Rodrigo Martinez
Willem van Mechelen
Margo Mountjoy
Robert E. Sallis
Martin Schwellnus
Rebecca Shultz
Torbjørn Soligard
Kathrin Steffen
Carl Johan Sundberg
Richard Weiler
Arne Ljungqvist
机构
[1] Stanford University School of Medicine,Division of Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
[2] Stanford University School of Medicine,Human Performance Laboratory, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery
[3] Harvard University,Department of Healthy Policy and Management
[4] Norwegian School of Sports Science,Department of Sports Medicine, Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center
[5] International Olympic Committee,Medical and Scientific Department
[6] University of Oslo,Orthopaedic Center, Ullevål University Hospital
[7] University of South Carolina,Departments of Exercise Science and Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health
[8] The Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences,Åstrands Laboratory
[9] Karolinska University Hospital,Department of Cardiology
[10] University of Cape Town,Clinical Sports and Exercise Medicine Research Group, UCT/MRC Research Unit for Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, Department of Human Biology
[11] Stanford University School of Medicine,Department of Medicine, Stanford Prevention Research Center
[12] Stanford University School of Medicine,Department of Health Research and Policy
[13] Stanford University School of Humanities and Sciences,Department of Statistics
[14] The University of British Columbia,Department of Family Practice and School of Kinesiology and Centre for Hip Health and Mobility
[15] IDEO,Design and Biology
[16] VU University Medical Center,Department of Public and Occupational Health and EMGO Institute for Health and Care Research
[17] McMaster University,Department of Family Medicine, Michael G DeGroote School of Medicine
[18] Kaiser Permanente Southern California,Department of Family Medicine, Fontana Medical Center
[19] Karolinska Institutet,Department of Physiology and Pharmacology
[20] University College London,Population Health Domain Physical Activity Research Group, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health
[21] University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust,School of Human Movement Studies
[22] University of Queensland,undefined
[23] Sports Medicine Center,undefined
[24] Aspetar: Qatar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital,undefined
来源
Sports Medicine | 2013年 / 43卷
关键词
Physical Activity; Health Care Professional; Habit Formation; International Olympic Committee; Design Thinking;
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学科分类号
摘要
Morbidity and mortality from preventable, non-communicable chronic disease (NCD) threatens the health of our populations and our economies. The accumulation of vast amounts of scientific knowledge has done little to change this. New and innovative thinking is essential to foster new creative approaches that leverage and integrate evidence through the support of big data, technology, and design thinking. The purpose of this paper is to summarize the results of a consensus meeting on NCD prevention sponsored by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in April, 2013. Within the context of advocacy for multifaceted systems change, the IOC’s focus is to create solutions that gain traction within health care systems. The group of participants attending the meeting achieved consensus on a strategy for the prevention and management of chronic disease that includes the following:Focus on behavioural change as the core component of all clinical programs for the prevention and management of chronic disease.Establish actual centres to design, implement, study, and improve preventive programs for chronic disease.Use human-centered design in the creation of prevention programs with an inclination to action, rapid prototyping and multiple iterations.Extend the knowledge and skills of Sports and Exercise Medicine (SEM) professionals to build new programs for the prevention and treatment of chronic disease focused on physical activity, diet and lifestyle.Mobilize resources and leverage networks to scale and distribute programs of prevention.True innovation lies in the ability to align thinking around these core strategies to ensure successful implementation of NCD prevention and management programs within health care. The IOC and SEM community are in an ideal position to lead this disruptive change. The outcome of the consensus meeting was the creation of the IOC Non-Communicable Diseases ad-hoc Working Group charged with the responsibility of moving this agenda forward.
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页码:1075 / 1088
页数:13
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