Effect of gadolinium contrast-enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging for detecting extramural venous invasion in rectal cancer

[1] Chand M(2015)The prognostic significance of postchemoradiotherapy high-resolution MRI and histopathology detected extramural venous invasion in rectal cancer Ann Surg 261 473-479

[2] Evans J(2008)Prognostic significance of magnetic resonance imaging-detected extramural vascular invasion in rectal cancer Br J Surg 95 229-236

[3] Swift RI(2009)Risk factors of lateral pelvic lymph node metastasis in advanced rectal cancer Int J Colorectal Dis 24 1085-1090

[4] Smith NJ(1980)The clinical significance of invasion of veins by rectal cancer Br J Surg 67 439-442

[5] Barbachano Y(1997)Factors affecting survival after excision of the rectum for cancer: a multivariate analysis Dis Colon Rectum 40 3-10

[6] Norman AR(2008)MRI for detection of extramural vascular invasion in rectal cancer AJR Am J Roentgenol 191 1517-1522

[7] Fujita S(2014)The prognostic significance of MRI-detected extramural venous invasion in rectal carcinoma Clin Radiol 69 619-623

[8] Yamamoto S(2009)Preoperative radiotherapy versus selective postoperative chemoradiotherapy in patients with rectal cancer (MRC CR07 and NCIC-CTG C016): a multicentre, randomised trial Lancet 373 811-820

[9] Akasu T(2011)Preoperative radiotherapy combined with total mesorectal excision for resectable rectal cancer: 12-year follow-up of the multicentre, randomised controlled TME trial Lancet Oncol 12 575-582

[10] Moriya Y(2014)Extramural venous invasion is a potential imaging predictive biomarker of neoadjuvant treatment in rectal cancer Br J Cancer 110 19-25

[1] Chand M(2015)The prognostic significance of postchemoradiotherapy high-resolution MRI and histopathology detected extramural venous invasion in rectal cancer Ann Surg 261 473-479

[2] Evans J(2008)Prognostic significance of magnetic resonance imaging-detected extramural vascular invasion in rectal cancer Br J Surg 95 229-236

[3] Swift RI(2009)Risk factors of lateral pelvic lymph node metastasis in advanced rectal cancer Int J Colorectal Dis 24 1085-1090

[4] Smith NJ(1980)The clinical significance of invasion of veins by rectal cancer Br J Surg 67 439-442

[5] Barbachano Y(1997)Factors affecting survival after excision of the rectum for cancer: a multivariate analysis Dis Colon Rectum 40 3-10

[6] Norman AR(2008)MRI for detection of extramural vascular invasion in rectal cancer AJR Am J Roentgenol 191 1517-1522

[7] Fujita S(2014)The prognostic significance of MRI-detected extramural venous invasion in rectal carcinoma Clin Radiol 69 619-623

[8] Yamamoto S(2009)Preoperative radiotherapy versus selective postoperative chemoradiotherapy in patients with rectal cancer (MRC CR07 and NCIC-CTG C016): a multicentre, randomised trial Lancet 373 811-820

[9] Akasu T(2011)Preoperative radiotherapy combined with total mesorectal excision for resectable rectal cancer: 12-year follow-up of the multicentre, randomised controlled TME trial Lancet Oncol 12 575-582

[10] Moriya Y(2014)Extramural venous invasion is a potential imaging predictive biomarker of neoadjuvant treatment in rectal cancer Br J Cancer 110 19-25