Spotlight on Buprenorphine/Naloxone in the Treatment of Opioid Dependence†

被引:0
作者
Jennifer S. Orman
Gillian M. Keating
机构
[1] Adis,
[2] a Wolters Kluwer Business,undefined
来源
CNS Drugs | 2009年 / 23卷
关键词
Clonidine; Naloxone; Buprenorphine; Withdrawal Syndrome; Opioid Antagonist;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Buprenorphine/naloxone (Suboxone®) comprises the partial μ-opioid receptor agonist buprenorphine in combination with the opioid antagonist naloxone in a 4: 1 ratio. When buprenorphine/naloxone is taken sublingually as prescribed, the naloxone exerts no clinically significant effect, leaving the opioid agonist effects of buprenorphine to predominate. However, when buprenorphine/naloxone is parenterally administered in patients physically dependent on full agonist opioids, the opioid antagonism of naloxone causes withdrawal effects, thus reducing the abuse potential of the drug combination.
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页码:899 / 902
页数:3
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