The role of magnetic resonance imaging in the management of brain metastases: diagnosis to prognosis

被引：0
作者：
Rasheed Zakaria
Kumar Das
Maneesh Bhojak
Mark Radon
Carol Walker
Michael D Jenkinson
机构：
[1] The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust,Department of Neurosurgery
[2] Institute of Integrative Biology,Department of Neuroradiology
[3] University of Liverpool,undefined
[4] The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust,undefined
[5] Institute of Translational Medicine,undefined
[6] University of Liverpool,undefined
来源：
Cancer Imaging | / 14卷
关键词：
MRI; Brain metastasis; Perfusion; Diffusion; ADC; Spectroscopy; MRS; Biomarkers;
D O I：
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摘要：
This article reviews the different MRI techniques available for the diagnosis, treatment and monitoring of brain metastases with a focus on applying advanced MR techniques to practical clinical problems. Topics include conventional MRI sequences and contrast agents, functional MR imaging, diffusion weighted MR, MR spectroscopy and perfusion MR. The role of radiographic biomarkers is discussed as well as future directions such as molecular imaging and MR guided high frequency ultrasound.
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