Investigation of the Microstructure, Micro-Texture and Mechanical Properties of a HSLA Steel, Hot-Rolled and Quenched at Different Cooling Rates

被引:10
作者
Abbasi S. [1 ]
Esmailian M. [1 ]
Ahangarani S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Advanced Materials and Renewable Energy Department, Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology, Tehran
关键词
Cooling rate; HSLA steel; Mechanical properties; Micro-texture; Microstructure;
D O I
10.1007/s13632-018-0475-9
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this research, the role of cooling rate on the microstructure, micro-texture and mechanical properties of hot-rolled high-strength low-alloy steel were studied. A specific composition was casted, hot-rolled and quenched at different cooling rates. Tensile test, hardness test and scanning electron microscope equipped with EBSD detector were used to evaluate the different properties of the samples. The results showed that the increase in cooling rate led to the formation of nonequilibrium structures such as acicular ferrite (AF) and martensite (M) instead of polygonal ferrite. Micro-texture analysis revealed that Cube and Goss components formed in the ferrite–pearlite sample and Rotated Cube and shear components formed in the samples with AF and M phases. Tensile strength increased while elongation decreased due to microstructure variations. Moreover, it was seen that enhancement of cooling rate resulted in grain refinement and increased hardness. The relation between the maximum Schmid factor and the main micro-texture components seems to be another factor governing strength. Fractography also revealed that an increase in cooling rate led to a decrease in average dimple size and dimple surface ratio and, consequently, variation in fracture mechanism from ductile to shear ductile fracture. © 2018, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature and ASM International.
引用
收藏
页码:596 / 607
页数:11
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
Ghosh A., Das S., Chatterjee S., Mishra B., Ramachandra Rao P., Influence of thermo-mechanical processing and different post-cooling techniques on structure and properties of an ultra low carbon Cu bearing HSLA forging, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 348, pp. 299-308, (2003)
[2]  
Das S., Ghosh A., Chatterjee S., Rao P.R., The effect of cooling rate on structure and properties of a HSLA forging, Scr. Mater., 48, pp. 51-57, (2003)
[3]  
Dhua S., Mukerjee D., Sarma D., Influence of thermomechanical treatments on the microstructure and mechanical properties of HSLA-100 steel plates, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 34, pp. 241-253, (2003)
[4]  
Ghosh A., Mishra B., Das S., Chatterjee S., An ultra low carbon Cu bearing steel: influence of thermomechanical processing and aging heat treatment on structure and properties, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 374, pp. 43-55, (2004)
[5]  
Avazkonandeh-Gharavol M., Haddad-Sabzevar M., Haerian A., Effect of copper content on the microstructure and mechanical properties of multipass MMA, low alloy steel weld metal deposits, Mater. Des., 30, pp. 1902-1912, (2009)
[6]  
Tamura I., Sekine H., Tanaka T., Ouchi C., Thermomechanical Processing of High-Strength Low-Alloy Steels, 20, (1988)
[7]  
Rodrigues P., Pereloma E., Santos D., Mechanical properties of an HSLA bainitic steel subjected to controlled rolling with accelerated cooling, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 283, pp. 136-143, (2000)
[8]  
Tamehiro H., Takeda T., Matsuda S., Yamamoto K., Okumura N., Effect of accelerated cooling after controlled rolling on the hydrogen induced cracking resistance of line pipe steel, Trans. Iron Steel Inst. Jpn., 25, pp. 982-988, (1985)
[9]  
Shanmugam S., Ramisetti N., Misra R., Mannering T., Panda D., Jansto S., Effect of cooling rate on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Nb-microalloyed steels, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 460, pp. 335-343, (2007)
[10]  
Zhao M.-C., Yang K., Shan Y., The effects of thermo-mechanical control process on microstructures and mechanical properties of a commercial pipeline steel, Mater. Sci. Eng., A, 335, pp. 14-20, (2002)