Heating and heat-dependent mechanical characteristics of CNT-embedded cementitious composites

被引:135
作者
Kim, G. M. [1 ]
Naeem, Faizan [1 ]
Kim, H. K. [2 ]
Lee, H. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[2] Chosun Univ, Sch Architecture, 309 Pilmun Daero, Kwangju 501759, South Korea
关键词
Carbon nanotube (CNT); Cement composites; Self-heating; Electrical resistivity; Mechanical properties; CARBON NANOTUBE; TEMPERATURE-COEFFICIENT; CONDUCTIVE CONCRETE; THERMAL-PROPERTIES; RESISTANCE; RESISTIVITY; EFFICIENCY;
D O I
10.1016/j.compstruct.2015.10.010
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
Cementitious composites incorporated with CNT were developed in the present study as a self-heating element, and heating and heat-dependent mechanical characteristics of the composites were investigated. Silica fume and poly-carboxylic acid based superplasticizer were used as dispersion agents for the CNT particles to ensure a certain electrical resistivity value that is required to induce heat generation capability in the composites. The amount of CNT added to the composites and the input voltages were varied from 0.1 wt% to 2.0 wt% and from 3 V to 20 V, respectively. A cyclic self-heating test was conducted to investigate the stability in the heat generation capability and electrical resistivity of the composites. Moreover, compressive strength and TG/DTA tests were conducted to investigate the heat-dependent mechanical properties and the amount of hydration products of the cyclically heated composites. The test results showed that the heat generation capability of the CNT-embedded cementitious composites was improved with an increase in the amount of CNT and the composites having CNT less than 0.6 wt% is appropriate as a heating element. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:162 / 170
页数:9
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