Photo-activation of cadmium sulfide films for gas sensing

被引:7
作者
Fabbri, Barbara [1 ]
Gaiardo, Andrea [1 ]
Guidi, Vincenzo [1 ,3 ]
Malagu, Cesare [1 ,3 ]
Giberti, Alessio [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ferrara, Dept Phys & Earth Sci, Via Saragat 1-C, I-44122 Ferrara, Italy
[2] MIST ER Scrl, I-40129 Bologna, Italy
[3] CNR, INO, I-50124 Florence, Italy
来源
28TH EUROPEAN CONFERENCE ON SOLID-STATE TRANSDUCERS (EUROSENSORS 2014) | 2014年 / 87卷
关键词
Cadmium sulfide; Photo-activation; Photoconductance; Room temperature gas sensing; THIN-FILM; CDS; MECHANISMS; SENSITIVITY; SENSORS; AU;
D O I
10.1016/j.proeng.2014.11.603
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Photo-activation of semiconductor films for room temperature gas sensing is a research topic intensely studied during the last years. Even though the most investigated semiconductors in the field of conductometric gas sensors are metal oxides, cadmium sulfide shows very interesting photo-stimulated properties, in particular it shows chemoresistivity that can be activated by light at room temperature. In this work, the photo-enhanced sensing properties of CdS films toward five target gases are studied as a function of the wavelength of the impinging radiation. It resulted that the chemical activity of CdS at surface is strongly dependent on the exciting wavelength. The peak of the response was found for the wavelength equivalent to the bandgap energy, this meaning a bandgap-resonant behavior of the surface chemical activity that can possibly be employed for gas sensing applications. 2014 The Authors. Published by Eslevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/). Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of Eurosensors 2014
引用
收藏
页码:140 / 143
页数:4
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