Isotope shifts of the three lowest 1S states of the B+ ion calculated with a finite-nuclear-mass approach and with relativistic and quantum electrodynamics corrections

被引:26
作者
Bubin, Sergiy [1 ]
Komasa, Jacek [2 ]
Stanke, Monika [3 ]
Adamowicz, Ludwik [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
[2] Adam Mickiewicz Univ Poznan, Fac Chem, Quantum Chem Grp, PL-60780 Poznan, Poland
[3] Nicholas Copernicus Univ, Inst Phys, PL-87100 Torun, Poland
[4] Univ Arizona, Dept Chem, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[5] Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
boron; fine structure; Gaussian distribution; isotope shifts; quantum electrodynamics; relativistic corrections; wave functions; ATOMS; MOLECULES; QCD; BII;
D O I
10.1063/1.3358999
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We present very accurate quantum mechanical calculations of the three lowest S-states [1s(2)2s(2)(S-1(0)), 1s(2)2p(2)(S-1(0)), and 1s(2)2s3s(S-1(0))] of the two stable isotopes of the boron ion, B-10(+) and B-11(+). At the nonrelativistic level the calculations have been performed with the Hamiltonian that explicitly includes the finite mass of the nucleus as it was obtained by a rigorous separation of the center-of-mass motion from the laboratory frame Hamiltonian. The spatial part of the nonrelativistic wave function for each state was expanded in terms of 10 000 all-electron explicitly correlated Gaussian functions. The nonlinear parameters of the Gaussians were variationally optimized using a procedure involving the analytical energy gradient determined with respect to the nonlinear parameters. The nonrelativistic wave functions of the three states were subsequently used to calculate the leading alpha(2) relativistic corrections (alpha is the fine structure constant; alpha=1/c, where c is the speed of light) and the alpha(3) quantum electrodynamics (QED) correction. We also estimated the alpha(4) QED correction by calculating its dominant component. A comparison of the experimental transition frequencies with the frequencies obtained based on the energies calculated in this work shows an excellent agreement. The discrepancy is smaller than 0.4 cm(-1).
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页数:6
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