Functional Arterial Anatomy of the Brain

被引:4
作者
Ota, Takahiro [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Med Ctr, Dept Neurosurg, 2-8-29 Musashi Dai, Fuchu, Tokyo 1838524, Japan
来源
STROKE-VASCULAR AND INTERVENTIONAL NEUROLOGY | 2022年 / 2卷 / 05期
关键词
cerebral artery; embryology; functional anatomy; neurointervention; MIDDLE CEREBRAL-ARTERY; ANTERIOR CHOROIDAL ARTERY; PERSISTENT HYPOGLOSSAL ARTERY; INFERIOR CEREBELLAR ARTERY; INTERNAL CAROTID-ARTERY; VERTEBRAL ARTERY; ANOMALOUS ORIGIN; BASILAR ARTERY; FENESTRATION; DUPLICATION;
D O I
10.1161/SVIN.122.000446
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The basic patterns of the cerebral arteries development are highly conserved across vertebrates. Historical and recent studies based on human embryos, comparative anatomy, and cerebral angiographies allowed us to better understand the embryological development of the cerebral arteries. The knowledge and understanding of such embryological development are important for neurointerventionalists interested in neurovascular diseases, especially stroke, because we may encounter unexpected anatomical variants in neuroendovascular practice. Understanding the embryological processes is essential in understanding cerebral arterial anatomy. This review discusses the development of the aortic arch, great brachiocephalic vessels to the cerebral arteries, and their anatomical variations, with an embryological point of view.
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页数:11
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