Low-power flip-flops with reliable clock gating

被引:15
作者
Strollo, AGM [1 ]
Napoli, E [1 ]
De Caro, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Elect & Telecommun Engn, I-80125 Naples, Italy
关键词
CMOS digital integrated circuits; flip-flops; low-power circuits; transition probability;
D O I
10.1016/S0026-2692(00)00072-0
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The paper presents two gated flip-flops aimed at low-power applications. The proposed hip-hops use new gating techniques that reduce power dissipation deactivating the clock signal. The presented circuits overcome the clock duty-cycle limitation of previously reported gated flip-flops. Circuit simulations with the inclusion of parasitics show that sensible power dissipation reduction is possible if the input signal has reduced switching activity. A 16-bit counter and an audio sampler register are presented as examples of low-power applications. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 28
页数:8
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   Precomputation-based sequential logic optimization for low power [J].
Alidina, Mazhar ;
Monteiro, Jose ;
Devadas, Srinivas ;
Ghosh, Abhijit ;
Papaefthymiou, Marios .
IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems, 1994, 2 (04) :426-436
[2]   Automatic synthesis of low-power gated-clock finite-state machines [J].
Benini, L ;
DeMicheli, G .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN OF INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS, 1996, 15 (06) :630-643
[3]   LOW-POWER CMOS DIGITAL DESIGN [J].
CHANDRAKASAN, AP ;
SHENG, S ;
BRODERSEN, RW .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 1992, 27 (04) :473-484
[4]  
DOBBERPUHL D, 1996, P INT S LOW POW EL D, P11
[5]   Reducing switching activity on datapath buses with control-signal gating [J].
Kapadia, H ;
Benini, L ;
De Micheli, G .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 1999, 34 (03) :405-414
[6]   A reduced clock-swing flip-flop (RCSFF) for 63% power reduction [J].
Kawaguchi, H ;
Sakurai, T .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 1998, 33 (05) :807-811
[7]   Individual flip-flops with gated clocks for low power datapaths [J].
Lang, T ;
Musoll, E ;
Cortadella, J .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS II-ANALOG AND DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING, 1997, 44 (06) :507-516
[8]   A low-power asynchronous data-path for a FIR filter bank [J].
Nielsen, LS ;
Sparso, J .
SECOND INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ADVANCED RESEARCH IN ASYNCHRONOUS CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS, PROCEEDINGS, 1996, :197-207
[9]   A data-transition look-ahead DFF circuit for statistical reduction in power consumption [J].
Nogawa, M ;
Ohtomo, Y .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 1998, 33 (05) :702-706
[10]   Automatic insertion of gated clocks at register transfer level [J].
Raghavan, N ;
Akella, V ;
Bakshi, S .
TWELFTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON VLSI DESIGN, PROCEEDINGS, 1999, :48-54