The Complete Sequence of a Human Parainfluenzavirus 4 Genome

被引:10
作者
Yea, Carmen [3 ]
Cheung, Rose [1 ]
Collins, Carol [1 ]
Adachi, Dena [1 ]
Nishikawa, John [1 ]
Tellier, Raymond [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Sick Children, Div Microbiol, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Dept Lab Med & Pathobiol, Toronto, ON, Canada
[3] Hosp Sick Children, Res Inst, Program Genet & Genome Biol, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada
来源
VIRUSES-BASEL | 2009年 / 1卷 / 01期
关键词
human parainfluenza virus 4; complete genome sequence; L protein; long RT-PCR; MOLECULAR-CLONING; VIRUS TYPE-4A; GENE; PARAMYXOVIRUS; REPLICATION; RULE;
D O I
10.3390/v1010026
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Although the human parainfluenza virus 4 (HPIV4) has been known for a long time, its genome, alone among the human paramyxoviruses, has not been completely sequenced to date. In this study we obtained the first complete genomic sequence of HPIV4 from a clinical isolate named SKPIV4 obtained at the Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto (Ontario, Canada). The coding regions for the N, P/V, M, F and HN proteins show very high identities (95% to 97%) with previously available partial sequences for HPIV4B. The sequence for the L protein and the non-coding regions represent new information. A surprising feature of the genome is its length, more than 17 kb, making it the longest genome within the genus Rubulavirus, although the length is well within the known range of 15 kb to 19 kb for the subfamily Paramyxovirinae. The availability of a complete genomic sequence will facilitate investigations on a respiratory virus that is still not completely characterized.
引用
收藏
页码:26 / 41
页数:16
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