Synthesis of 2-acetamido-1,2-dideoxy-D-galacto-nojirimycin [DGJNAc] from D-glucuronolactone: the first sub-micromolar inhibitor of α-N-acetylgalactosaminidases

被引:25
作者
Best, Daniel [1 ]
Chairatana, Phoom [1 ]
Glawar, Andreas F. G. [1 ,2 ]
Crabtree, Elizabeth [1 ,2 ]
Butters, Terry D. [2 ]
Wilson, Francis X. [5 ]
Yu, Chu-Yi [4 ]
Wang, Wu-Bao [4 ]
Jia, Yue-Mei [4 ]
Adachi, Isao [3 ]
Kato, Atsushi [3 ]
Fleet, George W. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Chem, Chem Res Lab, Oxford OX1 3TA, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Oxford Glycobiol Inst, Oxford OX1 3QU, England
[3] Toyama Univ, Dept Hosp Pharm, Toyama 9300194, Japan
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, CAS Key Lab Mol Recognit & Funct, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[5] Summit PLC, Abingdon OX14 4RY, Oxon, England
关键词
BETA-HEXOSAMINIDASE INHIBITOR; 2S; 3R; 4R; 5S-TRIHYDROXYPIPECOLIC ACID; 2R; 4S; 5S-DIHYDROXYPIPECOLIC ACID; 1-DEOXYNOJIRIMYCIN SYSTEM; ENANTIOSPECIFIC SYNTHESES; GLYCOSIDASE INHIBITORS; EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS; NATURAL OCCURRENCE; L-ENANTIOMERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.02.063
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
2-Acetamido-1,2-dideoxy-D-galacto-nojirimycin [DGJNAc], prepared in 20% overall yield from D-glucuronolactone, is the first potent competitive sub-micromolar inhibitor of alpha-N-acetyl-galactosaminidases (K-i 0.081 mu M from chicken liver, K-i 0.136 mu M from Charonia lampas). DGJNAc is a good competitive-whereas the enantiomer L-DGJNAc is a very weak but non-competitive inhibitor of beta-hexosaminidases. (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:2222 / 2224
页数:3
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