ELIMINATING FALSE-POSITIVE RESULTS IN SERUM TESTS FOR NEUROMUSCULAR AUTOIMMUNITY

被引:15
作者
Apiwattanakul, Metha [1 ]
McKeon, Andrew [1 ,2 ]
Pittock, Sean J. [1 ,2 ]
Kryzer, Thomas J. [1 ]
Lennon, Vanda A. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Coll Med, Dept Lab Med & Pathol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Coll Med, Dept Neurol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[3] Mayo Clin, Coll Med, Dept Immunol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
关键词
acetylcholine receptor autoantibody; alpha-bungarotoxin; myasthenia gravis; potassium channel autoantibody; alpha-dendrotoxin; MYASTHENIA-GRAVIS; SEROPOSITIVE MG; ANTIBODIES; CHANNEL; AB;
D O I
10.1002/mus.21653
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this study we describe the false-positive frequency in radioimmunoprecipitation assays for muscle acetylcholine receptor (AChR) and neuronal voltage-gated potassium channel (VGKC) autoantibodies, attributable to I-125-ligand immunoprecipitation. Sera were evaluated for AChR autoantibody (n = 34,095) and VGKC autoantibody (n = 11,028). We retested sera that yielded apparently positive results with I-125-ligand with and without detergent-solubilized cation-channel protein and indentified clinically validated fals-positive rates of 0.05% and 1.7% for AchR and VGKC autoantibodies, respectively. Specificity assurance in radioimmunoprecipitation assays requires subtraction of values for I-125-ligand binding. Muscle Nerve 41: 702-704, 2010
引用
收藏
页码:702 / 704
页数:3
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   AQP4-IgG Immunoprecipitation Assay Optimization [J].
Apiwattanakul, Metha ;
McKeon, Andrew ;
Fryer, James P. ;
Hinson, Shannon R. ;
Pittock, Sean J. ;
Lennon, Vanda A. .
CLINICAL CHEMISTRY, 2009, 55 (03) :592-594
[2]  
Griesmann GE., 2002, Manual of Clinical Laboratory Immunology, V6th ed, P1005
[3]  
Howard F M., 1987, Ann N Y Acad Sci, V505, P526
[4]   EVIDENCE AGAINST ACETYLCHOLINE-RECEPTOR HAVING A MAIN IMMUNOGENIC REGION AS TARGET FOR AUTOANTIBODIES IN MYASTHENIA-GRAVIS [J].
LENNON, VA ;
GRIESMANN, GE .
NEUROLOGY, 1989, 39 (08) :1069-1076
[5]  
Lennon Vanda A., 1997, Neurology, V48, pS23
[6]   MuSK Ab described in seropositive MG sera found to be Ab to alkaline phosphatase [J].
Ohta, K ;
Shigemoto, K ;
Kubo, S ;
Maruyama, N ;
Abe, Y ;
Ueda, N ;
Fujinami, A ;
Ohta, M .
NEUROLOGY, 2005, 65 (12) :1988-1988
[7]   MuSK antibodies in AChR Ab-seropositive MG vs AChR Ab-seronegative MG [J].
Ohta, K ;
Shigemoto, K ;
Kubo, S ;
Maruyama, N ;
Abe, Y ;
Ueda, N ;
Ohta, M .
NEUROLOGY, 2004, 62 (11) :2132-2133
[8]   Clinical spectrum of voltage-gated potassium channel autoimmunity [J].
Tan, K. M. ;
Lennon, V. A. ;
Klein, C. J. ;
Boeve, B. F. ;
Pittock, S. J. .
NEUROLOGY, 2008, 70 (20) :1883-1890
[9]   Ion channel and striational antibodies define a continuum of autoimmune neuromuscular hyperexcitability [J].
Vernino, S ;
Lennon, VA .
MUSCLE & NERVE, 2002, 26 (05) :702-707
[10]  
VERNINO S, 2002, MANUAL CLIN LAB IMMU, P1013