Rethinking Comparative Political Economy: The Growth Model Perspective

被引:371
作者
Baccaro, Lucio [1 ]
Pontusson, Jonas [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, Sociol, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
[2] Univ Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
comparative political economy; growth models; post-Keynesian economics; varieties of capitalism; Europe; WELFARE-STATE; CAPITALISM; INEQUALITY; VARIETIES; POLICY; WAGE;
D O I
10.1177/0032329216638053
中图分类号
D0 [政治学、政治理论];
学科分类号
0302 ; 030201 ;
摘要
This paper develops an analytical approach to comparative political economy that focuses on the relative importance of different components of aggregate demandin the first instance, exports and household consumption-and dynamic relations among the "demand drivers" of growth. We illustrate this approach by comparing patterns of economic growth in Germany, Italy, Sweden, and the United Kingdom over the period 1994-2007. Our discussion emphasizes that export-led growth and consumption-led growth have different implications for distributive conflict.
引用
收藏
页码:175 / 207
页数:33
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