Al-Doped ZnO Thin Film: A New Transparent Conducting Layer for ZnO Nanowire-Based Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

被引:139
作者
Lee, Sung-Hae [1 ]
Han, Se-Hoon [1 ]
Jung, Hyun Suk [1 ]
Shin, Hyunjung [1 ]
Lee, Jagab [1 ]
Noh, Jun-Hong [2 ]
Lee, Sangwook [2 ]
Cho, In-Sun [2 ]
Lee, Jung-Kun [3 ]
Kim, Jinyoung [4 ]
Shin, Hyunho [5 ]
机构
[1] Kookmin Univ, Sch Adv Mat Engn, Seoul 136702, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 151744, South Korea
[3] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Mech Engn & Mat Sci, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
[4] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Chem & Biosci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA
[5] Ganeneung Wonju Natl Univ, Dept Ceram Engn, Kangnung 210702, South Korea
关键词
LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES; PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES; NANORODS; ANODES;
D O I
10.1021/jp1008412
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, an aluminum-doped zinc oxide (AZO) layer was used as a transparent conducting oxide (TCO) layer in ZnO nanowire (NW)-based dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The well aligned, single crystalline ZnO NW arrays that were grown on the AZO films exhibited a better DSSC performance (an increased photocurrent density and fill factor) than those grown on the fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) films. The I-V characteristics and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements for the ZnO NW arrays on the AZO and FTO films clearly showed that the superior DSSC performance was caused by the facilitated charge injection from the ZnO NW to AZO, resulting from the formation of an ohmic contact. This study demonstrates that the AZO films are more favorable for highly efficient ZnO NW-based photoenergy conversion devices.
引用
收藏
页码:7185 / 7189
页数:5
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   Synthesis and characterization of ZnO nanowires and their integration into dye-sensitized solar cells [J].
Baxter, J. B. ;
Walker, A. M. ;
van Ommering, K. ;
Aydil, E. S. .
NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2006, 17 (11) :S304-S312
[2]   Nanowire-based dye-sensitized solar cells [J].
Baxter, JB ;
Aydil, ES .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2005, 86 (05) :1-3
[3]   Thermal chemical vapor deposition growth of zinc oxide nanostructures for dye-sensitized solar cell fabrication [J].
Cheng, An-Jen ;
Tzeng, Yonhua ;
Zhou, Yi ;
Park, Minseo ;
Wu, Tsung-hsueh ;
Shannon, Curtis ;
Wang, Dake ;
Lee, Wonwoo .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 92 (09)
[4]   Influence of Surface Termination and Electronic Structure on the Photochemical Grafting of Alkenes to Carbon Surfaces [J].
Colavita, Paula E. ;
Sun, Bin ;
Wang, Xiaoyu ;
Hamers, Robert J. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2009, 113 (04) :1526-1535
[5]   ZnO nanowires formed on tungsten substrates and their electron field emission properties [J].
Dong, LF ;
Jiao, J ;
Tuggle, DW ;
Petty, JM ;
Elliff, SA ;
Coulter, M .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 82 (07) :1096-1098
[6]   ZnO nanowire field-effect transistor and oxygen sensing property [J].
Fan, ZY ;
Wang, DW ;
Chang, PC ;
Tseng, WY ;
Lu, JG .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 85 (24) :5923-5925
[7]   Criteria for choosing transparent conductors [J].
Gordon, RG .
MRS BULLETIN, 2000, 25 (08) :52-57
[8]   Impedance analysis of internal resistance affecting the photoelectrochemical performance of dye-sensitized solar cells [J].
Hoshikawa, T ;
Yamada, M ;
Kikuchi, R ;
Eguchi, K .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 152 (02) :E68-E73
[9]   High-bendability flexible dye-sensitized solar cell with a nanoparticle-modified ZnO-nanowire electrode [J].
Jiang, C. Y. ;
Sun, X. W. ;
Tan, K. W. ;
Lo, G. Q. ;
Kyaw, A. K. K. ;
Kwong, D. L. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 92 (14)
[10]   Aluminum-doped zinc oxide films as transparent conductive electrode for organic light-emitting devices [J].
Jiang, X ;
Wong, FL ;
Fung, MK ;
Lee, ST .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 83 (09) :1875-1877