Femtosecond laser-induced ultrafast transient snapshots and crystallization dynamics in phase change material

被引:14
作者
Sahu, Smriti [1 ]
Sharma, Rituraj [2 ]
Adarsh, K. V. [2 ]
Manivannan, Anbarasu [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol Indore, Discipline Elect Engn, Indore 453552, Madhya Pradesh, India
[2] Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res Bhopal, Dept Phys, Bhopal 462066, Madhya Pradesh, India
[3] Indian Inst Technol Indore, Met Engn & Mat Sci, Indore 453552, Madhya Pradesh, India
关键词
AMORPHOUS GE2SB2TE5 FILMS; THIN-FILMS; RAMAN-SCATTERING; CHANGE MEMORY; PULSES; SPECTROSCOPY; TRANSITIONS;
D O I
10.1364/OL.42.002503
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report here femtosecond laser-driven transient snapshots of ultrafast crystallization of Ge2Sb2Te5 films from its as-deposited amorphous phase, and the local structural change is validated by micro-Raman spectroscopy and x-ray diffraction. The decay time constant of similar to 5 ps in transient spectra with a precise temporal resolution using 400 nm (pump) reveals about 68 volumetric percentage crystallization at a remarkably low fluence of 4.78 mJ center dot cm(-2). This is attributed to reiterated excitation after a complete carrier relaxation and formation of a long-lasting transient phase at sub-threshold fluences. Furthermore, Raman spectra of irradiated spots confirm defective-octahedral modes at 110 and 160 cm(-1) validating crystallization. (C) 2017 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:2503 / 2506
页数:4
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