Results from Poland's 2022 Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth

被引:17
作者
Zembura, Pawel [1 ]
Korcz, Agata [2 ]
Nalecz, Hanna [3 ]
Ciesla, Elzbieta [4 ]
机构
[1] Jozef Pilsudski Univ Phys Educ Warsaw, Dept Management Org & Econ, PL-00968 Warsaw, Poland
[2] Poznan Univ Phys Educ, Dept Didact Phys Act, PL-61871 Poznan, Poland
[3] Inst Mother & Child Hlth, Dept Child & Adolescent Hlth, PL-01211 Warsaw, Poland
[4] Jan Kochanowski Univ Kielce, Med Coll, Inst Hlth Sci, PL-25369 Kielce, Poland
关键词
physical fitness; sedentary behavior; Active Healthy Kids Global Alliance; physical activity promotion; Global Matrix; school; government; sport participation; organized physical activity; active play; GRADES; ADOLESCENTS; OBESITY; HEALTH;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph19074276
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This paper presents the methodology and results of Poland's 2022 Report Card on physical activity (PA) of children and adolescents, as part of the Global Matrix (GM) 4.0 project. The aim of this paper is to discuss the current state of PA of children and adolescents in Poland. Grades were assigned to ten indicators of behaviors, physical fitness and sources of influence or settings, based on a synthesis of the best available data. In Poland two indicators: Overall Physical Activity (OPA) and Active Play were not assessed. Out of the other indicators, School received the highest score B+, whereas the other indicators had generally moderate to weak scores (between C+ and D). Scores for Organized Sport and Physical Activity, School and Physical Fitness indicators were improved compared with the previous GM, whereas scores for Active Transport and Government were lower. No positive changes regarding OPA or Sedentary Behaviors were observed. One of the limitations of PA promotion in Poland is that government-level PA policies are overly focused on organized PA and sport. Recommendations for improving PA monitoring in Poland, influencing PA behaviors and strengthening PA settings and sources of influence are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页数:16
相关论文
共 48 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2018, Special Eurobarometer 472 Report - Sport and physical activity
[2]   Global Matrix 3.0 Physical Activity Report Card Grades for Children and Youth: Results and Analysis From 49 Countries [J].
Aubert, Salome ;
Barnes, Joel D. ;
Abdeta, Chalchisa ;
Nader, Patrick Abi ;
Adeniyi, Ade F. ;
Aguilar-Farias, Nicolas ;
Andrade Tenesaca, Dolores S. ;
Bhawra, Jasmin ;
Brazo-Sayavera, Javier ;
Cardon, Greet ;
Chang, Chen-Kang ;
Nystrom, Christine Delisle ;
Demetriou, Yolanda ;
Draper, Catherine E. ;
Edwards, Lowri ;
Emeljanovas, Arunas ;
Gaba, Ales ;
Galaviz, Karla I. ;
Gonzalez, Silvia A. ;
Herrera-Cuenca, Marianella ;
Huang, Wendy Y. ;
Ibrahim, Izzeldin A. E. ;
Jurimae, Jaak ;
Kamppi, Katariina ;
Katapally, Tarun R. ;
Katewongsa, Piyawat ;
Katzmarzyk, Peter T. ;
Khan, Asaduzzaman ;
Korcz, Agata ;
Kim, Yeon Soo ;
Lambert, Estelle ;
Lee, Eun-Young ;
Lof, Marie ;
Loney, Tom ;
Lopez-Taylor, Juan ;
Liu, Yang ;
Makaza, Daga ;
Manyanga, Taru ;
Mileva, Bilyana ;
Morrison, Shawnda A. ;
Mota, Jorge ;
Nyawornota, Vida K. ;
Ocansey, Reginald ;
Reilly, John J. ;
Roman-Vinas, Blanca ;
Santos Silva, Diego Augusto ;
Saonuam, Pairoj ;
Scriven, John ;
Seghers, Jan ;
Schranz, Natasha .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY & HEALTH, 2018, 15 :S251-S273
[3]   Report Card Grades on the Physical Activity of Children and Youth Comparing 30 Very High Human Development Index Countries [J].
Aubert, Salome ;
Barnes, Joel D. ;
Aguilar-Farias, Nicolas ;
Cardon, Greet ;
Chang, Chen-Kang ;
Nystrom, Christine Delisle ;
Demetriou, Yolanda ;
Edwards, Lowri ;
Emeljanovas, Arunas ;
Gaba, Ales ;
Huang, Wendy Y. ;
Ibrahim, Izzeldin A. E. ;
Jurimae, Jaak ;
Katzmarzyk, Peter T. ;
Korcz, Agata ;
Kim, Yeon Soo ;
Lee, Eun-Young ;
Lof, Marie ;
Loney, Tom ;
Morrison, Shawnda A. ;
Mota, Jorge ;
Reilly, John J. ;
Roman-Vinas, Blanca ;
Schranz, Natasha ;
Scriven, John ;
Seghers, Jan ;
Skovgaard, Thomas ;
Smith, Melody ;
Standage, Martyn ;
Starc, Gregor ;
Stratton, Gareth ;
Takken, Tim ;
Tammelin, Tuija ;
Tanaka, Chiaki ;
Thivel, David ;
Tyler, Richard ;
Williams, Alun ;
Wong, Stephen H. S. ;
Zembura, Pawel ;
Tremblay, Mark S. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY & HEALTH, 2018, 15 :S298-S314
[4]  
Bauman AE, 2018, SPRINGER SER EPIDEMI, P73, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-61552-3_4
[5]  
Bull F., 2015, Health-enhancing physical activity (HEPA) policy audit tool (PAT): version 2 (No. WHO/EURO: 2015-7723-47490-69828)
[6]   Modelling the impact of physical activity on public health: A review and critique [J].
Candio, Paolo ;
Meads, David ;
Hill, Andrew J. ;
Bojke, Laura .
HEALTH POLICY, 2020, 124 (10) :1155-1164
[7]   2020 WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour for children and adolescents aged 5-17years: summary of the evidence [J].
Chaput, Jean-Philippe ;
Willumsen, Juana ;
Bull, Fiona ;
Chou, Roger ;
Ekelund, Ulf ;
Firth, Joseph ;
Jago, Russell ;
Ortega, Francisco B. ;
Katzmarzyk, Peter T. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL NUTRITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, 2020, 17 (01)
[8]   Global Matrix 3.0 physical activity report card for children and youth: a comparison across Europe [J].
Coppinger, T. ;
Milton, K. ;
Murtagh, E. ;
Harrington, D. ;
Johansen, D. ;
Seghers, J. ;
Skovgaard, T. ;
Chalkley, A. .
PUBLIC HEALTH, 2020, 187 :150-156
[9]   The feasibility of creating a checklist for the assessment of the methodological quality both of randomised and non-randomised studies of health care interventions [J].
Downs, SH ;
Black, N .
JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COMMUNITY HEALTH, 1998, 52 (06) :377-384
[10]  
Fijalkowska A., 2019, ZDROWIE STYL ZYCIA P