Natural antibody response to Plasmodium falciparum Exp-1, MSP-3 and GLURP long synthetic peptides and association with protection

被引:57
作者
Meraldi, V
Nebié, I
Tiono, AB
Diallo, D
Sanogo, E
Theisen, M
Druilhe, P
Corradin, G [1 ]
Moret, R
Sirima, BS
机构
[1] Univ Lausanne, Dept Biochem, CH-1066 Epalinges, Switzerland
[2] Ctr Natl Rech & Format Paludisme, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
[3] Statens Serum Inst, Dept Clin Biochem, DK-2300 Copenhagen, Denmark
[4] Inst Pasteur, Lab Parasitol Med, Paris, France
关键词
antibody; longitudinal study; malaria; Plasmodium falciparum; synthetic peptide; vaccine;
D O I
10.1111/j.0141-9838.2004.00705.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
A longitudinal study was undertaken in Burkina Faso among 293 children aged 6 months to 9 years in order to determine the correlation between an antibody response to several individual malarial antigens and malarial infection. It was found that the presence of a positive antibody response at the beginning of the rainy season to three long synthetic peptides corresponding to Plasmodium falciparum Exp-1 101-162, MSP-3 154-249 and GLURP 801-920 but not to CSP 274-375 correlated with a statistically significant decrease in malarial infection during the ongoing transmission season. The simultaneous presence of an antibody response to more than one antigen is indicative of a lower frequency of malarial infection. This gives scientific credibility to the notion that a successful malaria vaccine should contain multiple antigens.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 272
页数:8
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