Recovery of Valuable Metals from the Leaching Tailings from the Arsenic/Nickel/Cobalt Residue

被引:2
作者
Qiao, Jinxi [1 ]
Chen, Ailiang [1 ]
Sun, Xintao [1 ]
Qian, Zhen [3 ]
Zhang, Yan [2 ,4 ]
Ma, Yutian [1 ]
Ma, Yalin [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Cent South Univ, Sch Met & Environm, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
[2] State Key Lab Nickel & Cobalt Resources Comprehen, Jinchang 737104, Gansu, Peoples R China
[3] Changsha Res Inst Min Met Co Ltd, Changsha 410012, Peoples R China
[4] Jinchuan Grp Co Ltd, Jinchang 737104, Gansu, Peoples R China
来源
CHARACTERIZATION OF MINERALS, METALS, AND MATERIALS 2020 | 2020年
基金
湖南省自然科学基金;
关键词
Recovery; Nickel; Cobalt; Copper; Arsenic residue; COBALT REMOVAL; KINETICS;
D O I
10.1007/978-3-030-36628-5_14
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The leaching residue after extracting arsenic from the arsenic/nickel/cobalt residue is treated to recover copper, cobalt, nickel, and other valuable metals. The experimental results show that the best conditions are as follows: the liquid-solid ratio is 10:1, the ratio of oxidant to raw material is 0.6 ml/g, the sulfuric acid concentration is 20%, the temperature is 40 degrees C, and the leaching time is 2 h. Under the above conditions, the leaching ratio of copper, cobalt, nickel, zinc, and arsenic reached 96.31%, 97.23%, 98.56%, 98.46%, and 93.84%, respectively. The leaching kinetics of copper, cobalt, and nickel were further studied. The activation energy of copper, cobalt, nickel is 47.22 kJ/mol, 37.91 kJ/mol, and 44.93 kJ/mol, respectively, and the reaction grades are 1.88, 1.94, and 1.92, respectively. The above valuable metals may be further recovered in the leaching residue. This technique is beneficial for the efficient use of resources, reducing resource waste in the metallurgical process.
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 152
页数:12
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