Burnout and Satisfaction With Work-Life Integration Among Nurses

被引:57
作者
Dyrbye, Liselotte N. [1 ]
West, Colin P. [1 ]
Johnson, Pamela O. [2 ]
Cipriano, Pamela F. [3 ,4 ]
Beatty, Dale E. [5 ]
Peterson, Cheryl [3 ]
Major-Elechi, Brittny [6 ]
Shanafelt, Tait [7 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Program Phys Well Being, Rochester, MN USA
[2] Mayo Clin Nursing, Rochester, MN USA
[3] Amer Nurses Assoc, Silver Spring, MD USA
[4] Univ Virginia, Sch Nursing, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA
[5] Stanford Hlth Care, Patient Care Serv, Stanford, CA USA
[6] Mayo Clin, Dept Hlth Sci Res, Rochester, MN USA
[7] Stanford Sch Med, Stanford, CA USA
关键词
burnout; nursing; personal satisfaction; professional; work-life balance; PATIENT SAFETY OUTCOMES; WORKPLACE INCIVILITY; TURNOVER INTENTIONS; JOB-SATISFACTION; MEDIATING ROLE; CARE; QUALITY; BALANCE; STRESS; DETERMINANTS;
D O I
10.1097/JOM.0000000000001637
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objectives: To evaluate characteristics associated with burnout and satisfaction with work-life integration (WLI) among nurses and compare their experience to other American workers. Methods: We used data from 8638 nurses and 5198 workers to evaluate factors associated with burnout and satisfaction with WLI, and compare nurses to workers in other fields. Results: In the multivariable analysis, demographics, work hours, and highest academic degree obtained related to nursing were independent predictors of burnout. Factors independently associated with satisfaction with WLI included work hours. In pooled multivariable analyses including nurses and other workers, nurses were not more likely to have symptoms of burnout but were more likely to have lower satisfaction with WLI. Conclusions: Work hours and professional development related to the risk of burnout among nurses. Nurses are at similar risk for burnout relative to other US workers but experience greater struggles with WLI.
引用
收藏
页码:689 / 698
页数:10
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