Study of electron transition energies between anions and cations in spinel ferrites using differential UV-vis absorption spectra

被引:10
作者
Xue, L. C. [1 ]
Wu, L. Q. [1 ]
Li, S. Q. [1 ,2 ]
Li, Z. Z. [1 ]
Tang, G. D. [1 ]
Qi, W. H. [1 ]
Ge, X. S. [1 ]
Ding, L. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hebei Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Hebei Adv Thin Film Lab, Shijiazhuang 050024, Peoples R China
[2] Hebei Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Sci, Shijiazhuang 050018, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Spinel ferrite; Crystal structure; UV-vis absorption spectra; Electron transition energy; MAGNETIC-MOMENT DIRECTIONS; OPTICAL BAND-GAP; TRANSPORT; COMPLEXES; FE(III);
D O I
10.1016/j.physb.2016.04.002
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
It is very important to determine electron transition energies (E-tr) between anions and different cations in order to understand the electrical transport and magnetic properties of a material. Many authors have analyzed UV-vis absorption spectra using the curve (alpha hv)(2) vs E, where alpha is the absorption coefficient and E(=hv) is the photon energy. Such an approach can give only two band gap energies for spinel ferrites. In this paper, using differential UV-vis absorption spectra, d alpha/dE vs E, we have obtained electron transition energies (E-tr) between the anions and cations, Fe2+ and Fe3+ at the (A) and [B] sites and Ni2+ at the [B] sites for the (A)[B](2)O-4 spinel ferrite samples CoxNi0.7-xFe2.3O4 (0.0 < x < 0.3), CoxNi0.7Fe2.3-xO4 (0.0 <= x <= 0.3) and Fe3O4. We suggest that the differential UV-vis absorption spectra should be accepted as a general analysis method for determining electron transition energies between anions and cations. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 64
页数:4
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