The sensitivity of the Kleihauer-Betke test for placental abruption

被引:12
作者
Atkinson, A. L. [1 ]
Santolaya-Forgas, J. [1 ,2 ]
Matta, P. [1 ,2 ]
Canterino, J. [1 ,2 ]
Oyelese, Y. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Jersey Shore Univ Med Ctr, Perinatal Inst, Neptune, NJ 07753 USA
[2] Rutgers State Univ, Robert Wood Johnson Med Sch, Dept Obstet Gynecol & Reprod Sci, Div Maternal Fetal Med, New Brunswick, NJ 08903 USA
关键词
Diagnosis; Kleihauer-Betke; placental abruption; sensitivity; MATERNAL TRAUMA;
D O I
10.3109/01443615.2014.948398
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
The Kleihauer-Betke (KB) test evaluates fetal blood in the maternal circulation, and is often used when placental abruption is suspected. At our centre, it is the protocol to perform a KB test in all suspected cases of abruption. We carried out a retrospective study of all cases of abruption that occurred at our centre over 6 years. Of the 68 confirmed cases of placental abruption, only three had positive KB tests, giving a sensitivity of only 4.4%. Thus, in the overwhelming majority of cases of confirmed abruption, the KB test was negative. Our findings indicate that the KB test has poor sensitivity for placental abruption and should not be used in the detection of abruption.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 141
页数:3
相关论文
共 7 条
[1]   Placental abruption and perinatal mortality in the United States [J].
Ananth, CV ;
Wilcox, AJ .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2001, 153 (04) :332-337
[2]   Placental abruption and adverse perinatal outcomes [J].
Ananth, CV ;
Berkowitz, GS ;
Savitz, DA ;
Lapinski, RH .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1999, 282 (17) :1646-1651
[3]   The incidences of positive Kleihauer-Betke test in low-risk pregnancies and maternal trauma patients [J].
Dhanraj, D ;
Lambers, D .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, 2004, 190 (05) :1461-1463
[4]  
Dupre AR, 1993, J REPROD MED, V8, P621
[5]  
EMERY CL, 1995, ARCH PATHOL LAB MED, V119, P1032
[6]   Kleihauer-Betke testing is important in all cases of maternal trauma [J].
Muench, MV ;
Baschat, AA ;
Reddy, UM ;
Mighty, HE ;
Weiner, CP ;
Scalea, TM ;
Harman, CR .
JOURNAL OF TRAUMA-INJURY INFECTION AND CRITICAL CARE, 2004, 57 (05) :1094-1098
[7]   Placental abruption [J].
Oyelese, Yinka ;
Ananth, Cande V. .
OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, 2006, 108 (04) :1005-1016