A new Neptune-mass planet orbiting HD219828

被引:76
作者
Melo, C.
Santos, N. C.
Gieren, W.
Pietrzynski, G.
Ruiz, M. T.
Sousa, S. G.
Bouchy, F.
Lovis, C.
Mayor, M.
Pepe, F.
Queloz, D.
da Silva, R.
Udry, S.
机构
[1] European So Observ, Santiago 19, Chile
[2] Univ Lisbon, Observ Astron Lisboa, Ctr Astron & Astrofis, P-1349018 Lisbon, Portugal
[3] Observ Geneva, CH-1290 Sauverny, Switzerland
[4] Ctr Geofis Evora, P-7002554 Evora, Portugal
[5] Univ Concepcion, Dept Fis, Concepcion, Chile
[6] Univ Chile, Dept Astron, Santiago, Chile
[7] Univ Porto, Ctr Astrofis, P-4150762 Oporto, Portugal
[8] Univ Porto, Fac Ciencias, Dept Matemat Aplicada, P-4100 Oporto, Portugal
[9] Inst Astrophys, F-75014 Paris, France
关键词
stars : individual : HD219828; stars : planetary systems; planetary systems : formation; techniques : radial velocities;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361:20066845
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Two years ago a new benchmark for the planetary survey was set with the discoveries of three extrasolar planets with masses below 20 M-circle plus. In particular, the serendipitous discovery of the 14 M-circle plus planet around mu Ara found with HARPS with a semi-amplitude of only 4 m s(-1) put in evidence the tremendous potential of HARPS for the search of this class of very low-mass planets. Aiming to discovering new worlds similar to mu Ara b, we carried out an intensive campaign with HARPS to observe a selected sample of northern stars covering a range of metallicity from about solar to twice solar. Two stars in our program were found to present radial velocity variations compatible with the presence of a planet-mass companion. The first of these, HD219828, was found to be orbited by a planet with a minimum mass of 19.8 M-circle plus and an orbital period of 3.83 days. It is the 11th Neptune-mass planet found so far orbiting a solar-type star. The radial velocity data clearly show the presence of an additional body to the system, likely of planetary mass. The second planet orbits HD102195, has a mass of 0.45 M-Jup and an orbital period of 4.11 days. This planet has been already announced by Ge et al. (2006, ApJ, 648, 683). Our data confirm and improve the orbital solution found by these authors. We also show that the high residuals of the orbital solution are caused by stellar activity, and use the bisectors of the HARPS cross-correlation function to correct the noise introduced by stellar activity. An improved orbital solution is obtained after this correction. This kind of analysis may be used in the future to correct the radial-velocities for stellar activity induced noise.
引用
收藏
页码:721 / 727
页数:7
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