Synthesis, Characterizations, and Mechanical Properties of Structurally Modified Poly(vinyl alcohol)

被引:37
作者
Anbarasan, R. [1 ]
Pandiarajaguru, R. [2 ]
Prabhu, R. [2 ]
Dhanalakshmi, V. [2 ]
Jayalakshmi, A. [3 ]
Dhanalakshmi, B. [3 ]
Nisha, S. Ulfath [3 ]
Gandhi, S. [2 ]
Jayalakshmi, T. [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, MEMS Thermal Control Lab, Dept Mech Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[2] KCET, Dept Polymer Technol, Virudunagar 626001, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] SFR Coll Women, Dept Chem, Sivakasi 626124, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
PVA; modification; FTIR; DSC; TGA; mechanical properties; CHEMICAL-MODIFICATION; POLYVINYL-ALCOHOL; CROSS-LINKING; ACID; POLYPROPYLENE; PVA; COMPOSITE; HYDROGELS; FIBERS; FILMS;
D O I
10.1002/app.32033
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) was structurally modified with two different types of chemicals under nitrogen atmosphere in the presence of Sb(2)O(3) as a catalyst at 80 degrees C in an aqueous medium. An FTIR and NMR spectrum confirmed the structural modification of PVA. DSC and TGA counseled the thermal properties of structurally modified PVA. Urea modified PVA exhibited higher mechanical strength than the pristine PVA. The FTIR-relative intensities of olefin formation and ketone formation were increased with the increase of weight of water. (C) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 117: 2059-2068, 2010
引用
收藏
页码:2059 / 2068
页数:10
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