Formation of HCN+ in collisions of N+ and N2+ with a self-assembled propanethiol surface on gold

被引:0
|
作者
Hechenberger, Faro [1 ]
Kollotzek, Siegfried [1 ]
Ballauf, Lorenz [1 ]
Duensing, Felix [1 ]
Oncak, Milan [1 ]
Herman, Zdenek [1 ,2 ]
Scheier, Paul [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Ionenphys & Angew Phys, Technikerst 25, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[2] Acad Sci Czech Republ, Vvi, J Heyrovsky Inst Phys Chem, Dolejskova 3, Prague 18223 8, Czech Republic
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
HYDROGEN-CYANIDE; HETEROGENEOUS REACTIONS; ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; MONOLAYER FILMS; IONS; NITROGEN; ALKANETHIOLS; EVOLUTION; TUNGSTEN; ORIGIN;
D O I
10.1039/d0cp04164e
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Collisions of N+ and N-2(+) with C3 hydrocarbons, represented by a self assembled monolayer of propanethiol on a polcrystalline gold surface, were investigated by experiments over the incident energy range between 5 eV and 100 eV. For N+, formation of HCN+ is observed at incident energies of projectile ions as low as 20 eV. In the case of N-2(+) projectile ions, the yield of HCN+ increased above zero only at incident energies of about 50 eV. This collision energy in the laboratory frame corresponds to an activation energy of about 3 eV to 3.5 eV. In the case of N+ projectile ions, the yield of HCN+ was large for most of the incident energy range, but decreased to zero at incident energies below 20 eV. This may indicate a very small energy threshold for the surface reaction between N+ and C3 hydrocarbons of a few tenths of an eV. Such a threshold for the formation of HCN+ may exist also for collisions of N+ with an adsorbed mixture of hydrocarbon molecules.
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页码:7777 / 7782
页数:6
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