Quality changes of pomegranate arils throughout shelf life affected by deficit irrigation and pre-processing storage

被引:20
作者
Pena-Estevez, Maria E. [1 ,2 ]
Artes-Hernandez, Francisco [1 ,2 ]
Artes, Francisco [1 ,2 ]
Aguayo, Encarna [1 ,2 ]
Benito Martinez-Hernandez, Gines [1 ,2 ]
Galindo, Alejandro [3 ]
Gomez, Perla A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Cartagena, Dept Food Engn, Postharvest & Refrigerat Grp, Paseo Alfonso 13,48, Murcia 30203, Spain
[2] Univ Politecn Cartagena, Inst Plant Biotechnol, Campus Muralla Mar, Murcia 30202, Spain
[3] CSIC, Ctr Edafol & Biol Aplicada Segura, Irrigat Dept, POB 164, E-30100 Murcia, Spain
关键词
Minimally processed; Phenolics; Anthocyanins; Vitamin C; Antioxidants; Sugars; TEMPERATURE; PHENOLICS; ACCO;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.04.054
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
This study investigated the influence of sustained deficit irrigation (SDI, 78% less water supply than the reference evapotranspiration, ET0) compared to a control (100% ET0) on the physicochemical and sensory qualities and health-promoting compounds of pomegranate arils stored for 14 days at 5 degrees C. Prior to processing, the fruits were stored for 0, 30, 60 or 90 days at 5 degrees C. The effect of the pre-processing storage duration was also examined. Physicochemical and sensory qualities were kept during the storage period. Arils from SDI fruit had lower punicalagin-a and ellagic acid losses than the control (13% vs 50%). However, the anthocyanin content decreased during the shelf-life (72%) regardless of the treatment. The ascorbic acid slight decreased. Arils from SDI experienced glucose/fructose ratio loss (19%) lower than that of the control (35%). In general, arils from SDI showed better quality and health attributes during the shelf-life than did the control samples. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:302 / 311
页数:10
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