A Hybrid Method for Short-Term Traffic Congestion Forecasting Using Genetic Algorithms and Cross Entropy

被引:101
作者
Lopez-Garcia, Pedro [1 ]
Onieva, Enrique [1 ]
Osaba, Eneko [1 ]
Masegosa, Antonio D. [1 ,2 ]
Perallos, Asier [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Deusto, Deusto Inst Technol, Bilbao 48007, Spain
[2] Basque Fdn Sci, Ikerbasque, Bilbao 48013, Spain
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
Intelligent transportation systems; genetic algorithms; cross entropy; hierarchical fuzzy-rule-based systems; traffic congestion prediction; curse of dimensionality; fuzzy logic; fuzzy systems; FUZZY-SYSTEMS; NEURAL-NETWORK; OPTIMIZATION; MODEL; CLASSIFICATION; DEMAND;
D O I
10.1109/TITS.2015.2491365
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
This paper presents a method of optimizing the elements of a hierarchy of fuzzy-rule-based systems (FRBSs). It is a hybridization of a genetic algorithm (GA) and the cross-entropy (CE) method, which is here called GACE. It is used to predict congestion in a 9-km-long stretch of the I5 freeway in California, with time horizons of 5, 15, and 30 min. A comparative study of different levels of hybridization in GACE is made. These range from a pure GA to a pure CE, passing through different weights for each of the combined techniques. The results prove that GACE is more accurate than GA or CE alone for predicting short-term traffic congestion.
引用
收藏
页码:557 / 569
页数:13
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