Chemical synthesis and characterization of Mn3O4 thin films for supercapacitor application

被引:149
作者
Dubal, D. P. [1 ]
Dhawale, D. S. [1 ]
Salunkhe, R. R. [1 ]
Fulari, V. J. [1 ]
Lokhande, C. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Shivaji Univ, Dept Phys, Thin Film Phys Lab, Kolhapur 416004, Maharashtra, India
关键词
Thin films; Chemical synthesis; X-ray diffraction; Supercapacitor; LAYERED LIMNO2; MANGANESE; NANOCRYSTALLINE; OXIDES; MN2O3;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.02.182
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A facile chemical bath deposition (CBD) technique has been used for the preparation of Mn3O4 thin films at room temperature The structural, morphological, optical, wettability and electrical characterizations have been carried out by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron micrograph (SEM), Fourier transform Infrared spectrum (FTIR), optical absorption, contact angle and electrical resistivity studies of deposited films. The XRD pattern shows the tetragonal hausmannite structure of Mn3O4 thin film The Mn3O4 formation was also confirmed from FTIR studies SEM images showed that the substrate surface is uniformly covered with spherical beads-like architecture The Mn3O4 film showed a direct optical band gap with energy 2 51 eV and hydrophilicity with water contact angle of 53 degrees The room temperature electrical resistivity of Mn3O4 thin film was found to be 1 6 x 10(2) Omega cm Mn3O4 films when used in supercapacitor exhibited specific capacitance of 284 Fg(-1) in 1 M Na2SO4 electrolyte. (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:166 / 170
页数:5
相关论文
共 27 条
  • [1] Formation and structural properties of layered LiMnO2 cathode materials
    Ammundsen, B
    Desilvestro, J
    Groutso, T
    Hassell, D
    Metson, JB
    Regan, E
    Steiner, R
    Pickering, PJ
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2000, 147 (11) : 4078 - 4082
  • [2] Ammundsen B, 2001, ADV MATER, V13, P943, DOI 10.1002/1521-4095(200107)13:12/13<943::AID-ADMA943>3.0.CO
  • [3] 2-J
  • [4] Distortion of MnO6 octahedra and electrochemical activity of Nstutite-based MnO2 polymorphs for alkaline electrolytes -: an FTIR study
    Ananth, MV
    Pethkar, S
    Dakshinamurthi, K
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 1998, 75 (02) : 278 - 282
  • [5] Synthesis of nanocrystalline Mn3O4 at 100 °C
    Anilkumar, M
    Ravi, V
    [J]. MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN, 2005, 40 (04) : 605 - 609
  • [6] Nanosize Mn3O4 (Hausmannite) by microwave irradiation method
    Apte, SK
    Naik, SD
    Sonawane, RS
    Kale, BB
    Pavaskar, N
    Mandale, AB
    Das, BK
    [J]. MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN, 2006, 41 (03) : 647 - 654
  • [7] Synthesis of layered LiMnO2 as an electrode for rechargeable lithium batteries
    Armstrong, AR
    Bruce, PG
    [J]. NATURE, 1996, 381 (6582) : 499 - 500
  • [8] BERTHELIN CB, 2005, J MATER SCI, V40, P253
  • [9] Direct synthesis of nanocrystalline, spherical α-Mn2O3 particles by mechanochemical reduction
    Billik, P.
    Caplovicova, M.
    Janata, J.
    Fajnor, V. S.
    [J]. MATERIALS LETTERS, 2008, 62 (6-7) : 1052 - 1054
  • [10] Influence of grain size on the vibrational properties in Mn2O3 nanocrystals
    Chen, Z. W.
    Lai, J. K. L.
    Shek, C. H.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS, 2006, 352 (30-31) : 3285 - 3289