REMOVAL OF LEAD FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION USING WASTE TIRE RUBBER ASH AS AN ADSORBENT

被引:57
|
作者
Mousavi, H. Z. [1 ]
Hosseynifar, A. [1 ]
Jahed, V. [1 ]
Dehghani, S. A. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Semnan Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, Semnan, Iran
[2] RIPI, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Removal; Pb2+; Waste tire rubber ash; Isotherm; Kinetics; LOW-COST ADSORBENTS; FLY-ASH; HEAVY-METALS; RICE HUSK; ACTIVATED CARBONS; ADSORPTION; WATER; SORPTION; IONS; CADMIUM;
D O I
10.1590/S0104-66322010000100007
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility of the utilization of waste tire rubber ash (WTRA) as a low cost adsorbent for removal of lead (II) ion from aqueous solution. The effect of different parameters (such as contact time, sorbate concentration, adsorbent dosage, of the medium and temperature) were investigated. The sorption process was relatively fast and equilibrium was reached after about 90 min of contact. The experimental data were analyzed by the Freundlich isotherm and the Langmuir isotherm. Equilibrium data fitted well with the Langmuir model with maximum adsorption capacity of 22.35 mg/g. The adsorption kinetics was investigated and the best fit was achieved by a first-order equation. The results of the removal process show that the Pb (II) ion adsorption on WTRA is an endothermic and spontaneous process. The procedure developed was successfully applied for the removal of lead ions in aqueous solutions.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 87
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Sunflower stalk, an agricultural waste, as an adsorbent for the removal of lead and cadmium from aqueous solutions
    Mohsen Jalali
    Fathemeh Aboulghazi
    Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 2013, 15 : 548 - 555
  • [42] A novel agricultural waste adsorbent for the removal of lead (II) ions from aqueous solutions
    Ibrahim, M. N. Mohamad
    Ngah, W. S. Wan
    Norliyana, M. S.
    Daud, W. R. Wan
    Rafatullah, M.
    Sulaiman, O.
    Hashim, R.
    JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2010, 182 (1-3) : 377 - 385
  • [43] Sunflower stalk, an agricultural waste, as an adsorbent for the removal of lead and cadmium from aqueous solutions
    Jalali, Mohsen
    Aboulghazi, Fathemeh
    JOURNAL OF MATERIAL CYCLES AND WASTE MANAGEMENT, 2013, 15 (04) : 548 - 555
  • [44] Performance evaluation and application of oxygen enriched waste rubber tire adsorbent for the removal of hazardous aniline derivatives from waste water
    Gupta, Vinod Kumar
    Nayak, Arunima
    Agarwal, Shilpi
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2012, 203 : 447 - 457
  • [45] An effective adsorbent developed from municipal solid waste and coal co-combustion ash for As(V) removal from aqueous solution
    Fan, Yun
    Zhang, Fu-Shen
    Feng, Yinan
    JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2008, 159 (2-3) : 313 - 318
  • [46] Phosphate Ion Removal from Aqueous Solution Using an Iron Oxide-coated Fly Ash Adsorbent
    Yao, Shuhua
    Li, Jinyan
    Shi, Zhongliang
    ADSORPTION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2009, 27 (06) : 603 - 614
  • [47] AN ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLY AND CHEAP ADSORBENT (MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE COMPOST ASH) WITH HIGH EFFICIENCY IN REMOVAL OF PHOSPHORUS FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTION
    Shams, Mahmoud
    Nabipour, Iraj
    Dobaradaran, Sina
    Ramavandi, Bahman
    Qasemi, Mehdi
    Afsharnia, Mojtaba
    FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN, 2013, 22 (03): : 723 - 727
  • [48] Removal of lead (Pb(II)) and zinc (Zn(II)) from aqueous solution using coal fly ash (CFA) as a dual-sites adsorbent
    Astuti, Widi
    Chafidz, Achmad
    Al-Fatesh, Ahmed S.
    Fakeeha, Anis H.
    CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2021, 34 : 289 - 298
  • [49] Ultrasound facilitates and improves removal of Cd(II) from aqueous solution by the discarded tire rubber
    Entezari, MH
    Ghows, N
    Chamsaz, M
    JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2006, 131 (1-3) : 84 - 89
  • [50] Removal of antimicrobials from aqueous solutions by tire crumb rubber
    Nieto, Sorelys
    Alamo, L.
    Roman, Felix R.
    Perales, Oscar
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 230 : U1131 - U1132