The CHIME Fast Radio Burst Project: System Overview

被引:248
作者
Amiri, M. [1 ]
Bandura, K. [2 ,3 ]
Berger, P. [4 ,5 ]
Bhardwaj, M. [6 ,7 ]
Boyce, M. M. [6 ,7 ]
Boyle, P. J. [6 ,7 ]
Brar, C. [6 ,7 ]
Burhanpurkar, M. [8 ]
Chawla, P. [6 ,7 ]
Chowdhury, J. [6 ,7 ,9 ]
Cliche, J. -F. [6 ,7 ]
Cranmer, M. D. [6 ,7 ]
Cubranic, D. [1 ]
Deng, M. [1 ]
Denman, N. [10 ]
Dobbs, M. [6 ,7 ]
Fandino, M. [1 ]
Fonseca, E. [6 ,7 ]
Gaensler, B. M. [11 ]
Giri, U. [12 ]
Gilbert, A. J. [6 ,7 ]
Good, D. C. [1 ]
Guliani, S. [1 ]
Halpern, M. [1 ]
Hinshaw, G. [1 ]
Hofer, C. [1 ]
Josephy, A. [6 ,7 ]
Kaspi, V. M. [6 ,7 ]
Landecker, T. L. [13 ]
Lang, D. [10 ,11 ,12 ]
Liao, H. [6 ]
Masui, K. W. [1 ]
Mena-Parra, J. [6 ,7 ]
Naidu, A. [6 ,7 ]
Newburgh, L. B. [14 ]
Ng, C. [11 ]
Patel, C. [6 ,11 ]
Pen, U. -L. [4 ,12 ]
Pinsonneault-Marotte, T. [1 ]
Pleunis, Z. [6 ,7 ]
Ravandi, M. Rafiei [12 ]
Ransom, S. M. [15 ]
Renard, A. [11 ]
Scholz, P. [13 ]
Sigurdson, K. [1 ]
Siegel, S. R. [6 ,7 ]
Smith, K. M. [12 ]
Stairs, I. H. [1 ]
Tendulkar, S. P. [6 ,7 ]
Vanderlinde, K. [10 ,11 ]
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys & Astron, 6224 Agr Rd, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada
[2] West Virginia Univ, Ctr Gravitat Waves & Cosmol, Chestnut Ridge Res Bldg, Morgantown, WV 26505 USA
[3] West Virginia Univ, CSEE, Morgantown, WV 26505 USA
[4] Univ Toronto, Canadian Inst Theoret Astrophys, 60 St George St, Toronto, ON M5S 3H8, Canada
[5] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, 60 St George St, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada
[6] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, 3600 Univ St, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada
[7] McGill Univ, McGill Space Inst, 3550 Univ St, Montreal, PQ H3A 2A7, Canada
[8] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[9] Univ Southern Calif, Ming Hsieh Dept Elect Engn, 3740 McClintock Ave,EEB 102, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[10] Univ Toronto, Dept Astron & Astrophys, 50 St George St, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada
[11] Univ Toronto, Dunlap Inst Astron & Astrophys, 50 St George St, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, Canada
[12] Perimeter Inst Theoret Phys, 31 Caroline St N, Waterloo, ON N2L 2Y5, Canada
[13] Natl Res Council Canada, Herzberg Astron & Astrophys Res Ctr, Domin Radio Astrophys Observ, POB 248, Penticton, BC V2A 6J9, Canada
[14] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[15] NRAO, 520 Edgemont Rd, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 加拿大创新基金会;
关键词
instrumentation: interferometers; methods: observational; radio continuum: general; techniques: interferometric; telescopes; LIMITS; SCATTERING; TELESCOPE; REDSHIFT; SEARCHES; GALAXY; MHZ;
D O I
10.3847/1538-4357/aad188
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME) is a novel transit radio telescope operating across the 400-800 MHz band. CHIME is composed of four 20 m x 100 m semicylindrical paraboloid reflectors, each of which has 256 dual-polarization feeds suspended along its axis, giving it a greater than or similar to 200 deg(2) field of view. This, combined with wide bandwidth, high sensitivity, and a powerful correlator, makes CHIME an excellent instrument for the detection of fast radio bursts (FRBs). The CHIME Fast Radio Burst Project (CHIME/FRB) will search beam-formed, high time and frequency resolution data in real time for FRBs in the CHIME field of view. Here we describe the CHIME/FRB back end, including the real-time FRB search and detection software pipeline, as well as the planned offline analyses. We estimate a CHIME/FRB detection rate of 2-42 FRBs sky(-1) day(-1) normalizing to the rate estimated at 1.4 GHz by Vander Wiel et al. Likely science outcomes of CHIME/FRB are also discussed. CHIME/FRB is currently operational in a commissioning phase, with science operations expected to commence in the latter half of 2018.
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页数:16
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