Soluble aluminium (Al3+) is the major constraint to plant growth on acid soils. Plants have evolved mechanisms to tolerate Al3+ and one type of mechanism relies on the efflux of organic anions that protect roots by chellating the Al3+. Al3+ resistance genes of several species have now been isolated and found to encode membrane proteins that facilitate organic anion efflux from roots. These proteins belong to the Al3+-activated malate transporter (ALMT) and multi-drug and toxin extrusion (MATE) families. We review the roles of these proteins in Al3+ resistance as well as their roles in other aspects of mineral nutrition. (c) 2007 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机构:Kansas State Univ, USDA ARS, Plant Sci & Entomol Res Unit, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
Ma, HX
Bai, GH
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Kansas State Univ, USDA ARS, Plant Sci & Entomol Res Unit, Manhattan, KS 66506 USAKansas State Univ, USDA ARS, Plant Sci & Entomol Res Unit, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
Bai, GH
Carver, BF
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机构:Kansas State Univ, USDA ARS, Plant Sci & Entomol Res Unit, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
Carver, BF
Zhou, LL
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Kansas State Univ, USDA ARS, Plant Sci & Entomol Res Unit, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
机构:Kansas State Univ, USDA ARS, Plant Sci & Entomol Res Unit, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
Ma, HX
Bai, GH
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Kansas State Univ, USDA ARS, Plant Sci & Entomol Res Unit, Manhattan, KS 66506 USAKansas State Univ, USDA ARS, Plant Sci & Entomol Res Unit, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
Bai, GH
Carver, BF
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Kansas State Univ, USDA ARS, Plant Sci & Entomol Res Unit, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
Carver, BF
Zhou, LL
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Kansas State Univ, USDA ARS, Plant Sci & Entomol Res Unit, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA