Lotus seeds (Nelumbinis semen) as an emerging therapeutic seed: A comprehensive review

被引:47
作者
Arooj, Muzalfa [1 ]
Imran, Saira [1 ]
Inam-ur-Raheem, Muhammad [1 ]
Rajoka, Muhammad Shahid Riaz [2 ]
Sameen, Aysha [1 ]
Siddique, Rabia [3 ]
Sahar, Amna [4 ]
Tariq, Shiza [1 ]
Riaz, Ayesha [5 ]
Hussain, Abid [6 ]
Siddeeg, Azhari [7 ]
Aadil, Rana Muhammad [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Natl Inst Food Sci & Technol, Faisalabad, Pakistan
[2] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Agr Sci, Food & Feed Immunol Grp, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan
[3] Govt Coll Univ, Dept Chem, Faisalabad, Pakistan
[4] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Dept Food Engn, Faisalabad, Pakistan
[5] Univ Agr Faisalabad, Inst Home Sci, Faisalabad, Pakistan
[6] South China Univ Technol, Sch Food Sci & Engn, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
[7] Univ Gezira, Fac Engn & Technol, Dept Food Engn & Technol, Wad Madani, Sudan
关键词
bioactive compounds; extraction techniques; functional foods; lotus seeds; polyphenols; therapeutic potential; NF-KAPPA-B; IN-VITRO ANTIOXIDANT; NUCIFERA GAERTN; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; OLIGOMERIC PROCYANIDINS; NUTRITIONAL COMPOSITION; GERM OIL; EXTRACTION; FLAVONOIDS; NEFERINE;
D O I
10.1002/fsn3.2313
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Nelumbinis semen is commonly known as lotus seeds that have been used as a vegetable, functional food, and medicine for 7,000 years. These are low caloric, a rich source of multiple nutrients and bioactive constituents, which make it a unique therapeutic food. N. semen plays an important part in the physiological functions of the body. Nowadays, people are more conscious about their health and desire to treat disease naturally with minimal side effects. So, functional foods are getting popularity due to a wide range of essential constituents, which are associated to decrease the risk of chronic diseases. These bioactive compounds from seeds are involved in anti-adipogenic, antioxidant, antitumor, cardiovascular, hepato-protective, anti-inflammatory, anti-fertility, anti-microbial, anti-viral, hypoglycemic, etc. Moreover, the relationship between functional compounds along with their mechanism of action in the body, their extraction from the seeds for further research would be of great interest.
引用
收藏
页码:3971 / 3987
页数:17
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