Ribosome-inactivating proteins depurinate poly(ADP-ribosyl)ated poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase and have transforming activity for 3T3 fibroblasts

被引:41
作者
Barbieri, L [1 ]
Brigotti, M [1 ]
Perocco, P [1 ]
Carnicelli, D [1 ]
Ciani, M [1 ]
Mercatali, L [1 ]
Stirpe, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Patol Sperimentale, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
关键词
ribosome-inactivating protein; poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase; adenine polynucleotide glycosylase; cell transformation;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(03)00176-5
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
It has been known that ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs) from plants damage ribosomes by removing adenine from a precise position of rRNA. Subsequently it was observed that all tested RIPs depurinate DNA, and some of them also non-ribosomal RNAs and poly(A), hence the denomination of adenine polynucleotide glycosylases was proposed. We report now that ricin, saporin-L2, saporin-S6, gelonin and momordin depurinate also poly(ADP-ribosyl)ated poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (auto modified enzyme), an enzyme involved in DNA repair. We observed also that all RIPs but gelonin induce transformation of fibroblasts, possibly as a consequence of damage to DNA and of the altered DNA repair system. (C) 2003 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. on behalf of the Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
引用
收藏
页码:178 / 182
页数:5
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