Note on universal description of heavy and light mesons

被引:20
作者
Afonin, S. S. [1 ]
Pusenkov, I. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] St Petersburg State Univ, VA Fock Dept Theoret Phys, St Petersburg 198504, Russia
关键词
Light vector mesons; heavy vector mesons; SALPETER-EQUATION; POTENTIAL MODELS; BOUND-STATES; QUARK-MODEL; SPECTRUM; QCD;
D O I
10.1142/S0217732314501934
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The experimental spectrum of excited S-wave vector mesons with hidden quark flavor reveals a remarkable property: For all flavors, it is approximately linear in mass squared, m(n)(2) approximate to a(n + b), n is the radial quantum number. We draw attention to the fact that such a universal behavior for any quark mass cannot be obtained in a natural way within the usual semirelativistic potential and string-like models - if the Regge-like behavior is reproduced for the mesons composed of the light quarks, the trajectories become essentially nonlinear for the heavy-quark sector. In reality, however, the linearity for the heavy mesons appears to be even better than for the light ones. In addition, the slope a is quite different for different quark flavors. This difference is difficult to understand within the QCD string approach since the slope measures the interaction strength among quarks. We propose a simple way for reparametrization of the vector spectrum in terms of quark masses and universal slope and intercept. Our model-independent analysis suggests that the quarks of any mass should be regarded as static sources inside mesons while the interaction between quarks is substantially relativistic.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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