Validation of the International Metastatic Renal-Cell Carcinoma Database Consortium (IMDC) prognostic model for first-line pazopanib in metastatic renal carcinoma: the Spanish Oncologic Genitourinary Group (SOGUG) SPAZO study

被引:31
作者
Perez-Valderrama, B. [1 ]
Arranz Arija, J. A. [2 ]
Rodriguez Sanchez, A. [3 ]
Pinto Marin, A. [4 ]
Borrega Garcia, P. [5 ]
Castellano Gaunas, D. E. [6 ]
Rubio Romero, G. [7 ]
Maximiano Alonso, C. [8 ]
Villa Guzman, J. C. [9 ]
Puertas Alvarez, J. L. [10 ]
Chirivella Gonzalez, I. [11 ]
Mendez Vidal, M. J. [12 ]
Juan Fita, M. J. [13 ]
Leon-Mateos, L. [14 ]
Lazaro Quintela, M. [15 ]
Garcia Dominguez, R. [16 ]
Jurado Garcia, J. M. [17 ]
Velez de Mendizabal, E. [18 ]
Lambea Sorrosal, J. J. [19 ]
Garcia Carbonero, I. [20 ]
Gonzalez del Alba, A. [21 ]
Suarez Rodriguez, C. [22 ]
Jimenez Gallego, P. [23 ]
Meana Garcia, J. A. [24 ]
Garcia Marrero, R. D. [25 ]
Gajate Borau, P. [26 ]
Santander Lobera, C. [27 ]
Molins Palau, C. [28 ]
Lopez Brea, M. [29 ]
Fernandez Parra, E. M. [30 ]
Reig Torras, O. [31 ]
Basterretxea Badiola, L. [32 ]
Vazquez Estevez, S. [33 ]
Gonzalez Larriba, J. L. [34 ]
机构
[1] Virgen Rocio Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Manuel Siurot S-N, Seville 41013, Spain
[2] Gregorio Maranon Gen Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Madrid, Spain
[3] Univ Hosp Leon, Dept Med Oncol, Leon, Spain
[4] La Paz Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Madrid, Spain
[5] San Pedro Alcantara Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Caceres, Spain
[6] 12 Octubre Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Madrid, Spain
[7] Fdn Jimenez Diaz Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Madrid, Spain
[8] Puerta Hierro Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Madrid, Spain
[9] Gen Univ Hosp Ciudad Real, Dept Med Oncol, Ciudad Real, Spain
[10] Rio Hortega Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Valladolid, Spain
[11] Univ Hosp Valencia, Dept Med Oncol, Valencia, Spain
[12] Reina Sofia Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Cordoba, Spain
[13] Valencian Inst Oncol, Dept Med Oncol, Valencia, Spain
[14] Univ Santiago, Dept Med Oncol, Hosp Complex, Santiago De Compostela, Spain
[15] Dept Med Oncol, Univ Hosp Complex Vigo, Vigo, Spain
[16] Clin Univ Hosp Salamanca, Dept Med Oncol, Salamanca, Spain
[17] San Cecilio Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Granada, Spain
[18] San Pedro Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Logrono, Spain
[19] Lozano Blesa Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Zaragoza, Spain
[20] Virgen Salud Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Toledo, Spain
[21] Son Espases Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
[22] Vall dHebron Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Barcelona, Spain
[23] Doctor Negrin Univ Hosp Gran Canaria, Dept Med Oncol, Las Palmas Gran Canaria, Spain
[24] Hosp Gen Univ Alicante, Dept Med Oncol, Alicante, Spain
[25] Univ Hosp Canarias, Dept Med Oncol, San Cristobal La Laguna, Santa Cruz De T, Spain
[26] Quiron Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Madrid, Spain
[27] Miguel Servet Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Zaragoza, Spain
[28] Doctor Peset Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Valencia, Spain
[29] Marques Valdecilla Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Santander, Spain
[30] Nuestra Senora Valme Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Seville, Spain
[31] Clin Univ Hosp Barcelona, Dept Med Oncol, Barcelona, Spain
[32] Donostia Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, San Sebastian, Spain
[33] Lucus Augusti Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Lugo, Spain
[34] San Carlos Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Madrid, Spain
关键词
metastatic renal cell cancer; pazopanib; prognostic classification; tyrosine kinase inhibitors; BLIND PHASE-III; INTERFERON-ALPHA; SUNITINIB; SURVIVAL; TRIAL; THERAPIES; SAFETY;
D O I
10.1093/annonc/mdv601
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The International Metastatic Renal-Cell Carcinoma Database Consortium prognostic classification for patients treated with first-line tyrosine kinase inhibitors did not include patients treated with pazopanib. A validation for this subset is presented in a nation-wide multicenter observational and externally monitored trial (SPAZO), which included 278 patients treated with first-line pazopanib.Patients with metastatic renal carcinoma (mRCC) treated with first-line pazopanib were not included in the International Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Database Consortium (IMDC) prognostic model. SPAZO (NCT02282579) was a nation-wide retrospective observational study designed to assess the effectiveness and validate the IMDC prognostic model in patients treated with first-line pazopanib in clinical practice. Data of 278 patients, treated with first-line pazopanib for mRCC in 34 centres in Spain, were locally recorded and externally validated. Mean age was 66 years, there were 68.3% male, 93.5% clear-cell type, 74.8% nephrectomized, and 81.3% had ECOG 0-1. Metastatic sites were: lung 70.9%, lymph node 43.9%, bone 26.3%, soft tissue/skin 20.1%, liver 15.1%, CNS 7.2%, adrenal gland 6.5%, pleura/peritoneum 5.8%, pancreas 5%, and kidney 2.2%. After median follow-up of 23 months, 76.4% had discontinued pazopanib (57.2% due to progression), 47.9% had received second-line targeted therapy, and 48.9% had died. According to IMDC prognostic model, 19.4% had favourable risk (FR), 57.2% intermediate risk (IR), and 23.4% poor risk (PR). No unexpected toxicities were recorded. Response rate was 30.3% (FR: 44%, IR: 30% PR: 17.3%). Median progression-free survival (whole population) was 11 months (32 in FR, 11 in IR, 4 in PR). Median and 2-year overall survival (whole population) were 22 months and 48.1%, respectively (FR: not reached and 81.6%, IR: 22 and 48.7%, PR: 7 and 18.8%). These estimations and their 95% confidence intervals are fully consistent with the outcomes predicted by the IMDC prognostic model. Our results validate the IMDC model for first-line pazopanib in mRCC and confirm the effectiveness and safety of this treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:706 / 711
页数:6
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