Computer simulation of the skin reflectance spectra

被引：152
作者：
Meglinski, IV [1 ]
Matcher, SJ
机构：
[1] Cranfield Univ, Sch Engn, Cranfield MK43 0AL, Beds, England
[2] Univ Exeter, Sch Phys, Exeter EX4 4QL, Devon, England
来源：
COMPUTER METHODS AND PROGRAMS IN BIOMEDICINE | 2003年 / 70卷 / 02期
基金：
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词：
skin reflectance spectra; Monte Carlo; multi-layered medium; skin tissues optical properties;
D O I：
10.1016/S0169-2607(02)00099-8
中图分类号：
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号：
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要：
The reflectance spectra of the human skin in visible and near-infrared (NIR) spectral region have been calculated using the Monte Carlo technique, and the specular and internal reflection on the medium surface is taken into account. Skin is represented as a complex inhomogeneous multi-layered highly scattering and absorbing medium. The model takes into account variations in spatial distribution of blood, index of blood oxygen saturation, volume fraction of water and chromophores content. The simulation of the skin tissues optical properties and skin reflectance spectra are discussed. Comparison of the results of simulation and in vivo experimental results are given. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：179 / 186
页数：8
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