Fabrication, characterization and photocatalytic activities of TiO2 thin films from autoclaved-sol

被引:20
作者
Ge, Lei [1 ]
Xu, Mingxia
Fang, Haibo
机构
[1] China Univ Petr, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Ceram & Machining Technol, Minist Educ, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
关键词
photocatalysis; titanum oxide; sol-gel deposition; scanning electron microscopy; optical properties; x-ray diffraction;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2006.10.002
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The autoclaved-sol was synthesized using titanyl sulfate and peroxide as starting material. Anatase TiO2 thin films were deposited on glass substrates by dip-coating method from autoclaved-sol. It is found that the as-prepared TiO2 thin films contain not only Ti and O elements, but also a small amount of N and Na elements. The anatase crystals of the TiO2 films connected together to form net-like structure after heated, and the films became uniform and compact with increasing heating temperature. The TiO2 films are transparent and the maximum light transmittance exceed 80% under visible light region. At 300 degrees C, the TiO2 thin films show the highest photocatalytic activity. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3414 / 3420
页数:7
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