Ricci-flat metrics, harmonic forms and brane resolutions

被引:95
作者
Cvetic, M [1 ]
Gibbons, GW
Lü, H
Pope, CN
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Cambridge, Ctr Math Sci, DAMTP, Cambridge CB3 0WA, England
[3] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08855 USA
[4] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[5] Texas A&M Univ, Ctr Theoret Phys, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[6] Inst Poincare, F-75231 Paris 05, France
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s00220-002-0730-3
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We discuss the geometry and topology of the complete, non-compact, Ricci-flat Stenzel metric, on the tangent bundle of Sn+1. We obtain explicit results for all the metrics, and show how they can be obtained from first-order equations derivable from a superpotential. We then provide an explicit construction for the harmonic self-dual (p, q)-forms in the middle dimension p + q = (n + 1) for the Stenzel metrics in 2(n + 1) dimensions. Only the (p, p)-forms are L-2-normalisable, while for (p, q)-forms the degree of divergence grows with \p - q\. We also construct a set of Ricci-flat metrics whose level surfaces are U(I) bundles over a product of N Einstein-Kahler manifolds, and we construct examples of harmonic forms there. As an application, we construct new examples of deformed supersymmetric non-singular M2-branes with such 8-dimensional transverse Ricci-flat spaces. We show explicitly that the fractional D3-branes on the 6-dimensional Stenzel metric found by Klebanov and Strassler is supported by a pure (2, 1)-form, and thus it is supersymmetric, while the example of Pando Zayas-Tseytlin is supported by a mixture of (1, 2) and (2, 1) forms. We comment on the implications for the corresponding dual field theories of our resolved brane solutions.
引用
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页码:457 / 500
页数:44
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