triclosan;
2,8-dichlorodibenzo-p-dioxin;
direct photolysis;
photochemical cyclization;
natural water;
D O I:
10.1016/S1010-6030(03)00103-5
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The direct photolysis of triclosan (5-chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenol), an antimicrobial additive commonly detected in surface waters, is studied. It is found that 2,8-dichlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (2,8-DCDD) is produced in both buffered and natural (Mississippi River) water with yields ranging from 1 to 12% under a variety of conditions. This result indicates that triclosan is likely converted to 2,8-DCDD in sunlight-irradiated surface waters. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.