Validation of Autism Diagnosis and Clinical Data in the SPARK Cohort

被引：60
作者：
Fombonne, Eric [1 ,2 ]
Coppola, Leigh [1 ]
Mastel, Sarah [1 ]
O'Roak, Brian J. [3 ]
机构：
[1] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Dept Psychiat, Mail Code GH254,3181 SW Sam Jackson Pk Rd, Portland, OR 97239 USA
[2] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Dept Pediat, 3181 Sw Sam Jackson Pk Rd, Portland, OR 97201 USA
[3] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Dept Mol & Med Genet, Portland, OR 97201 USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2022年 / 52卷 / 08期
关键词：
Autism; Electronic medical records; Validity; Parental report; SPARK cohort; Intellectual disability; Sex differences; Adults; Child; Regression; Language delay; Birth weight; SPECTRUM DISORDER DIAGNOSES; SOCIAL COMMUNICATION QUESTIONNAIRE; POPULATION COHORT; CHILDREN; PREVALENCE;
D O I：
10.1007/s10803-021-05218-y
中图分类号：
B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];
学科分类号：
040202 ;
摘要：
The SPARK cohort was established to facilitate recruitment in studies of large numbers of participants with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Online registration requires participants to have received a lifetime professional diagnosis by health or school providers although diagnoses are not independently verified. This study was set to examine the validity of self- and caregiver-reported autism diagnoses. Electronic medical records (EMR) of 254 SPARK participants (77.6% male, age 10.7 years) were abstracted. Using two different methods, confirmation of ASD diagnosis in EMRs was obtained in 98.8% of cases. Core clinical features recorded in EMRs were typical of autism samples and showed very good agreement with SPARK cohort data, providing further evidence of the validity of clinical information in the SPARK database.
引用
收藏
页码：3383 / 3398
页数：16
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