A wireless sensor networks balanced energy consumption protocol

被引:4
|
作者
Jan, Naeem [1 ]
Hameed, Ahmad Raza [1 ]
Ali, Babar [1 ]
Ullah, Rahim [1 ]
Ullah, Kaleem [1 ]
Javaid, Nadeem [1 ]
机构
[1] COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
来源
2017 31ST IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED INFORMATION NETWORKING AND APPLICATIONS WORKSHOPS (IEEE WAINA 2017) | 2017年
关键词
Wireless sensor networks; energy balancing; energy hole alleviation; throughput maximization; LIFETIME; HOLES;
D O I
10.1109/WAINA.2017.122
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In wireless sensor networks (WSNs) energy balancing and energy efficiency are the key requirements to prolong the network lifetime. In this paper, we investigate the problem of energy hole, where sensor nodes located near the sink or in some other parts of the network die very early due to unbalanced load distribution. Moreover, there is a dire need to utilize the energy resource efficiently. For this purpose, a balanced energy consuming and hole alleviating (BECHA), and energy-aware balanced energy consuming and hole alleviating (EA-BECHA) algorithms are proposed, not only to balance the load distribution of entire network, but also to utilize the energy resource efficiently. This work mainly adopts data forwarding and routing selection strategy for the entire network. An optimal distance and energy-based transmission strategy which is free of location error is adopted to forward the different size of data to the neighbors by selecting the optimal forwarder. Finally, the simulation results validate the proposed schemes by showing improvement in network lifetime, energy balancing and enhanced throughput.
引用
收藏
页码:730 / 736
页数:7
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