Study and selection of hot forging die materials and hardness

被引:14
作者
Madhankumar, S. [1 ]
Narayanan, K. R. Hari [1 ]
Harini, V [1 ]
Gokulraj, K., V [1 ]
Selvakumar, S. [1 ]
Dharshini, R. [1 ]
Dharshini, K. [1 ]
Harikrishnan, T. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Sri Krishna Coll Engn & Technol, Dept Mechatron Engn, Coimbatore 641008, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Hot forging; Die material; Hardness; Chemical properties; Heat treatment; TEMPERATURE; STRENGTH; STEEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.matpr.2020.11.472
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This review discusses in detail the process of hot forging and the types of machines involved and explains the die materials used for hot forging of the respective types of machines, such as vertical forging presses (friction presses), drop hammer forging presses and horizontal forging machines. Forging requires forging the metal using compressive forces. It investigates the chemical properties of die materials used in hot forging. The article covers the materials, the properties of the forging die inserts and the master die inserts. The hardness of the materials has been defined on the basis of the chemical composition and the heat treatment process, the heat treatment is widely used for tungsten-based and chromiumbased hot work tool steel to achieve microstructure. This article ends with the required die content and uses it on the basis of the hardness of the billet utilized. (c) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the International Conference on Mechanical, Electronics and Computer Engineering 2020: Materials Science.
引用
收藏
页码:6563 / 6566
页数:4
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]  
Anjaneyulu B., 2020, MATER TODAY-PROC
[2]   Numerical simulation of cryogenic cyclic closed-die forging of Cu: hardness distribution, strain maps and microstructural stability [J].
Camilo Magalhaesa, Danielle Cristina ;
Pratti, Allana Lauren ;
Kliauga, Andrea Madeira ;
Rubert, Jose Benaque ;
Ferrante, Maurizio ;
Sordi, Vitor Luiz .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T, 2019, 8 (01) :333-343
[3]   Mechanisms of die wear and wear-induced damage at the trimmed edge of high strength steel sheets [J].
Cui, Z. ;
Bhattacharya, S. ;
Green, D. E. ;
Alpas, A. T. .
WEAR, 2019, 426 :1635-1645
[4]   Exact and inexact scaled models for hot forging [J].
Davey, Keith ;
Bylya, Olga ;
Krishnamurthy, Bhaskaran .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOLIDS AND STRUCTURES, 2020, 203 :110-130
[5]   Hot forging wire and arc additive manufacturing (HF-WAAM) [J].
Duarte, Valdemar R. ;
Rodrigues, Tiago A. ;
Schell, N. ;
Miranda, R. M. ;
Oliveira, J. P. ;
Santos, Telmo G. .
ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, 2020, 35
[6]   The correction of temperature-dependent Vickers hardness of cemented carbide base on the developed high-temperature hardness tester [J].
Guo, Bicheng ;
Zhang, Libin ;
Cao, Liang ;
Zhang, Tao ;
Jiang, Feng ;
Yan, Lan .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 2018, 255 :426-433
[7]   Influence of process parameters for induction hardening on residual stresses [J].
Kristoffersen, H ;
Vomacka, P .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2001, 22 (08) :637-644
[8]   Special aspects of thermal treatment of steel for hot forming dies production [J].
Krylova, Svetlana E. ;
Romashkov, Evgeniy, V ;
Gladkovsky, Sergey, V ;
Kamantsev, Ivan S. .
MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS, 2019, 19 :2540-2544
[9]   Chipping damage of die for trimming advanced high-strength steel sheet: Evaluation and analysis [J].
Li, Hongzhou ;
Wu, Xin ;
Li, Guangyao ;
Zhou, Dajun .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 2020, 285
[10]   Microstructure and corrosion resistance property of laser transformation hardening pre-hardened AISI P20 plastic die steel [J].
Li, Zhuoyuan ;
Zhang, Jian ;
Dai, Boqi ;
Liu, Yang .
OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2020, 122