Evaluating the "catch-can" test for measuring lawn sprinkler application rates

被引:1
|
作者
Lesmeister, Crystal
Pochop, Larry
Kerr, Greg
Wulff, Shaun S.
Johnson, Drew
机构
[1] WWC Engn, Sheridan, WY 82801 USA
[2] Univ Wyoming, Dept Civil & Architectural Engn, Laramie, WY 82071 USA
[3] Univ Wyoming, Dept Stat, Laramie, WY 82071 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN WATER RESOURCES ASSOCIATION | 2007年 / 43卷 / 04期
关键词
lawn irrigation; municipal water; irrigation efficiency; outdoor water use; sprinkler irrigation; water conservation;
D O I
10.1111/j.1752-1688.2007.00075.x
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The effectiveness of measuring lawn sprinkler application rates using the catch-can test was evaluated. A survey of sources recommending the catch-can test for measuring application rates show that catch-can test procedures differ in the collector type, collector placement, number of collectors, and test duration. Analyses of catch-can tests were performed to address these procedural differences, with emphasis on the type and number of collectors required to provide a reasonable level of confidence in test results. The accuracy of the catch-can test generally improves as the number of randomly placed collectors increases. In order to achieve an accuracy of +/- 25% for 90 out of 100 catch-can tests, the number of randomly placed collectors required ranged from 6 to over 50 for hand-move systems, while for in-ground systems, the number of randomly placed collectors required ranged from 2 to 8, depending on the pressure and percent overlap of the water distribution pattern. As long as a reasonable number of collectors were used when performing a catch-can test, no consistent differences were observed in catch-can test results due to type of collectors when using tuna fish cans, soup cans, or coffee mugs.
引用
收藏
页码:938 / 946
页数:9
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