Music walk, fractal geometry in music

被引:33
作者
Su, Zhi-Yuan
Wu, Tzuyin [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Engn Mech, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[2] Chia Nan Univ Pharm & Sci, Dept Informat Management, Tainan 717, Taiwan
关键词
music walk; fractal; fractional Brownian motion (fBm); long-range correlation; Hurst exponent; power spectrum;
D O I
10.1016/j.physa.2007.02.079
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In this study, sequences of musical notes from various pieces of music are converted into one-variable random walks (here termed 'music walks'). Quantitative measurements of the properties of each musical composition are then performed by applying Hurst exponent and Fourier spectral analyses on these music-walk sequences. Our results show that music shares the similar fractal properties of a fractional Brownian motion (fBm). That is, music displays an anti-persistent trend in its tone changes (melody) over decades of musical notes; and music sequence exhibits generally the1/f(beta)-type spectrum (fractal property), with apparently two different beta values in two different temporal scales. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:418 / 428
页数:11
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