Methanol-Alkene Reactions in Zeotype Acid Catalysts: Insights from a Descriptor-Based Approach and Microkinetic Modeling

被引:80
作者
Brogaard, Rasmus Y. [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Wang, Chuan-Ming [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Studt, Felix [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, SUNCAT Ctr Interface Sci & Catalysis, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] SINOPEC, Shanghai Res Inst Petrochem Technol, Shanghai 201208, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Oslo, Dept Chem, inGAP Ctr Res Based Innovat, N-0315 Oslo, Norway
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
acid catalysis; porous materials; density functional theory; ammonia adsorption; scaling relations; alkene methylation; methanol-to-hydrocarbon conversion; METHYLATION REACTIONS; REACTION-MECHANISMS; DIMETHYL ETHER; N-ALKANES; AB-INITIO; ZEOLITE; REACTIVITY; CONVERSION; STRENGTH; SITES;
D O I
10.1021/cs5014267
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We recently proposed the ammonia heat of adsorption as a reactivity descriptor in solid acid catalysis, using it to predict the activity of zeotype catalysts in the propene methanol reaction (J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 2014, 5, 1516-1521). Here we extend the approach to a series of alkene reactants, establishing transition state energy scaling relations for ethene and butenes. Using these relations in connection with microkinetic modeling, we predict a change in reaction pathway as a function of acid-site reactivity and alkene size. The results illustrate the potential of the descriptor-based approach to model acid-catalyzed reactions and efficiently screen for improved solid acid catalysts.
引用
收藏
页码:4504 / 4509
页数:6
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