Dinitrogen complexation and reduction at low-valent calcium

被引:164
|
作者
Roesch, B. [1 ]
Gentner, T. X. [1 ]
Langer, J. [1 ]
Faerber, C. [1 ]
Eyselein, J. [1 ]
Zhao, L. [2 ]
Ding, C. [2 ]
Frenking, G. [2 ,3 ]
Harder, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inorgan Chem, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Nanjing Tech Univ, Sch Chem & Mol Engn, Inst Adv Synth, Nanjing 211816, Peoples R China
[3] Philipps Univ Marburg, Fachbereich Chem, D-35043 Marburg, Germany
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MAGNESIUM(I) COMPOUNDS; BASIS-SETS; ENERGY; BOND; APPROXIMATION; ACTIVATION; NITROGEN; SR;
D O I
10.1126/science.abf2374
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Here we report that attempted preparation of low-valent Ca-I complexes in the form of LCa-CaL (where L is a bulky beta-diketiminate ligand) under dinitrogen (N-2) atmosphere led to isolation of LCa(N-2)CaL, which was characterized crystallographically. The N-2(2-) anion in this complex reacted in most cases as a very potent two-electron donor. Therefore, LCa(N-2)CaL acts as a synthon for the low-valent Ca-I complex LCa-CaL, which was the target of our studies. The N-2(2-) anion could also be protonated to diazene ( N2H2) that disproportionated to hydrazine and N-2. The role of Ca d orbitals for N-2 activation is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1125 / +
页数:157
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